Hey, sex is
sacred!
By
Fr. ROY CIMAGALA,
roycimagala@gmail.com
January 1, 2019
THAT’S right. Sex is
sacred. We should not play around with it. It is serious business,
infused with a very serious mission. We should not trivialize it.
Of course, it is easier
said than done. The naked truth is that given our wounded condition
and the current state of affairs, sex for mere pleasure exercises
such tantalizing influence on all of us that we find it hard to
resist its allurement.
Why, even highly respected
people including some cardinals, bishops and priests are accused of
some sexual shenanigans. Of course, these are just accusations and
allegations. We have to presume innocence of the accused until
proven guilty. But that such accusations are made can only tell how
problematic sex is to us.
Also, the other day, a
niece of mine who works in a hospital was distressed in telling me
that she had to handle a case of a 12-year-old girl giving birth.
It’s now common among teeners to have boyfriends and girlfriends. We
can only imagine the extent of this problem that is yet to be
reported.
We cannot exaggerate the
fact that nowadays, this problem regarding sex has become a real
scourge and a case of infestation. Pornography is rampant and easily
accessible. Sexual sins are not anymore confined in the mind and in
the intentions. They are deeds and it seems that they have become
the new normal. You meet at random a man in the street, and most
likely he is afflicted with some sexual aberration.
This is the reality on the
ground. Just the same, no matter how bad things look and actually
are, there is always hope. We just have to be realistic in carrying
out the duty of proclaiming the sacredness of human sexuality and of
helping people in developing and living the virtue of chastity.
In this regard, we should
try to explain with gift of tongue and in ways adapted to the
concrete conditions of the persons concerned, why sex is sacred. We
should avoid doing it in such an idealistic way that would scare or
turn off people rather than help them gradually not only to have a
correct understanding of the nature and purpose of sex, but also
start being serious in living a chaste life.
This is, of course, no
easy task. We need to be tough, persevering and constantly creative
in carrying it out. There are many fronts to face. On one hand, we
have to proclaim, to be positive, to highlight the beauty of sex
according to God’s plan and its benefits to us if lived in true love
and chastity.
On the other hand, we have
to teach people how to defend themselves against the temptations and
how to handle their weaknesses. We have to be adept in teaching them
the spiritual and supernatural means as well as the human means for
this purpose.
We need to remind everyone
that sex is part of our God-given nature and is entrusted with the
most delicate and intimate mission of cooperating with God in the
creation of another person. Trivializing it and misusing it is
actually an act of going against our nature. We dehumanize ourselves
by doing so. By misusing it we become more like dogs than human
persons.
The art of prayer and
self-discipline, interior struggle and spirit of mortification have
to be taught. Frequent confession and regular spiritual direction,
where brutal sincerity is a must, should be encouraged. All these
done in a friendly and confidential manner.
Last but not least is the
great help that a deep devotion to the Blessed Virgin Mary, the
mother most chaste, can give us. The Marian devotion is a strong
shield against sexual temptations.
Avoid tempting
God
By
Fr. ROY CIMAGALA,
roycimagala@gmail.com
December 14, 2018
IT was nice to learn about
Blessed Bartolo Longo (1841-1926) who, as the Wikepedia puts it,
“was an Italian lawyer who has been beatified by the Roman Catholic
Church. He was a former satanist who returned to the Christian faith
and became a third order Dominican, dedicating his life to the
Rosary and the Virgin Mary.”
Other sources provided
some more information about him: he was orphaned early in life, he
was involved in the nationalist movement of the time that was
anti-Catholic, he became a Satanist in his 20’s, he went into the
occult, attended in séances, experimented on drugs, participated in
orgies... There’s a lot more, but let’s spare ourselves from more
unpleasant things.
But since all these did
not give him peace, but rather a lot of problems including
psychological and emotional ones, leading him to depression, he
sought some relief and eventually was led back to the Catholic
faith. Later, he became so deep a devotee of the Holy Rosary that
St. John Paul described him as a man of the Rosary during his
beatification.
His story, for sure, will
elicit very reassuring responses from us who often wonder how we can
become a saint as we should when we are hounded always by our
weaknesses, temptations and sin itself. Sometimes, we think that to
become a saint is impossible and that stories of saints are more
fantasy and fiction than real. Or at best, saints are very special
people who never went into really bad things.
Somehow, his story reminds
us that God and his grace can take on anything we can mess ourselves
in. There is always hope. As St. Paul said, “where sin has abounded,
the grace of God has abounded more.” (Rom 5,20) His story calls to
mind that as said in the Book of Ezekiel, God does not take delight
in the death of the wicked but in his salvation. (33,11)
The writer Oscar Wilde
also put it so succinctly: “Every saint has a past, every sinner has
a future.” In other words, we really have no reason to fear and to
worry too much over our delicate condition here in this world.
But for all that, we
should also be careful not to fall into the opposite side, which is
presumption, or tempting God. That is to say, we can fall into the
trick of the devil who can suggest to us that since God is very
powerfully merciful and can forgive us our sins no matter how grave
they are, then we can just go on sinning, or exert no adequate
effort to avoid sin and temptation.
We have to be wary of the
wiles of the devil who is good in the rebound if at a certain moment
his initial attempts to tempt us fail. Tempting God by putting him
to some test, or by presuming that he will forgive us anyway no
matter what, is a grave sin and represents a big success for the
devil.
Remember the devil
tempting Christ himself. “The devil took him to the holy city and
had him stand on the highest point of the temple. ‘If you are the
Son of God,’ he said, ‘throw yourself down. For it is written: He
will command his angels concerning you, and they will life you up in
their hands, so that you will not strike your foot against a stone.’
Jesus answered him, ‘It is also written: Do not put the Lord you God
to the test.’” (Mt 4,5-7)
This is what tempting God
is all about. When we are tempted by the devil, or by the world, or
by our own selves, let’s never put God to the test by rationalizing
that since God is all merciful, he will always forgive me if I fall
to this temptation, or that he will not mind if I sin.
A Statement of
Unity on the Respect, Protection and Fulfillment of Human Rights in
the Philippines
Human Rights Congress
06-07 December 2018
Leong Auditorium, Ateneo de Manila University
We, human rights advocates
from government and civil society organizations, coming from diverse
geographic locations, ethnicities, sectors, and ideological
positions, on the historic occasion of the 70th year of the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights, hereby unite these urgent
circumstances with the following points of solidarity:
1) We affirm and uphold
the fundamental human rights of every person, as enshrined in the
Philippine Constitution, Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the
International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, and
other human rights instruments as well as the role of the State in
protecting and fulfilling these rights as duty-bearers;
2) We recognize the
complexity and intersectionality of human rights with other basic
and cross-cutting issues such as poverty, gender, climate change,
peace, and migration;
3) We are alarmed at the
worsening human rights situation in the country, exemplified by the
thousands of lives lost and damaged in extra-judicial killings; the
extension of Martial Law in Mindanao; and the militarization of
Marawi City and the country sides;
4) We condemn and
continued undermining of the democratic institutions and instruments
that protect human rights, such as the Commission of Human Rights,
the justice system and media;
5) We denounce the
strengthening of a culture of impunity, especially among armed duty
bearers; and
6) We deplore the
glorification of violence against actors such as government critics,
women, and the church as a State discourse, and the silencing of
human rights defenders.
Thus, it is with one voice
that we call on the State to immediately and comprehensively act on
the following:
1) Focus its efforts on
addressing basic issues of poverty, inequality, and the people’s
lack of access to State services such as justice, education, health
and decent employment;
2) Ensure the
accountability of public officers and duty bearers, starting from
the highest echelons of the State, in upholding, respecting,
guarding, fulfilling and monitoring human rights in the country;
3) Protect the human
rights of all, especially of the most vulnerable, the invisible and
the marginalized such as the poor, the indigenous peoples, women,
and children, and their right to live in dignity and to nurture
their ancestral domains and resources;
4) Safeguard human rights
defender coming from government, civil society organizations,
educational institutions, faith-based groups, farmers, sectoral
leaders, artists, environmental activists, and journalists;
5) Defend and expand
democratic spaces and sites for discussion and dissent, instead of
threatening them;
6) Include multiple and
diverse voices and positionalities in governance, policymaking and
public discourse;
7) Empower local
communities as safe spaces for human rights to be enjoyed;
8) Dismantle the culture
of impunity among the police, military, and para-military and
vigilante groups, and enforce respect for the rule of law in
communities;
9) Strengthen, not weaken,
national and international instruments for the protection of human
rights;
10) Apply the full, speedy
and just force of the law in arresting, investigating, and charging
and convicting human rights violators;
11) Promote a just,
humane, and lasting peace in Mindanao that is based not on
institutional violence such as terrorist tagging, torture, and
illegal arrests but through the immediate lifting of Martial Law,
the resumption of peace talks; the full rehabilitation of Marawi
City; and grounded, comprehensive, participative, and
culturally-sensitive strategies.
In turn, we recognize our
role as human right advocates, and hereby commit to:
1) Oppose the
legitimization of State violence and war against the poor,
exemplified by the sham “war on drugs”;
2 Fight the culture of
silence, fear and stigma that prevents the reporting and
documentation of human rights violations;
3) Harness the power of
governance and elections to institute genuine change, and challenge
political leaders to deliver a rights-based platform to their
communities;
4) Increased vigilance,
courage, unity of thought and action, openness to engage in
partnership with like-minded stakeholders, within and outside the
country, and including State actors, to advance human rights and
increase the ranks of human rights champions.
To these principles we
agree and commit ourselves on this 7th day of December 2018.
2018
Human Rights Congress Participants
‘Make friends
with dishonest wealth’
By
Fr. ROY CIMAGALA,
roycimagala@gmail.com
December 2, 2018
VERY intriguing words of
Christ, indeed! (cfr Lk 16,9) We need to go slow, keeping a good
grip on our reflex reaction, to know what Christ really meant by
them. Otherwise, we can easily misinterpret these divine words.
To be sure, Christ did not
say that we should generate our wealth in a dishonest way. “No
servant can serve two masters,” he said. “You cannot serve God and
mammon.” We should avoid dishonesty.
What Christ really wanted
to say was that since we cannot avoid dishonest wealth given our
wounded and sinful condition that often leads us to be dishonest, we
just have to make sure that we use that dishonest wealth properly
while trying to eliminate dishonesty wherever it is found.
In another part of the
gospel, he already warned his apostles, and us, about the naked
reality of our life in this world. “I am sending you out like sheep
among wolves. Therefore be as shrewd as snakes and as innocent as
doves.” (Mt 10,16) In short, we have to learn to deal with this
condition. We are not yet in Paradise.
Christ wants us to know
how to cope with this ugly condition of our life here on earth, and
even convert it into something that is good, purifying and
redeeming. What usually happens is that the so-called “good people,”
or those who want to follow Christ or who want to be holy, get so
idealistic that they would be at a loss as to how to deal with the
ugly reality of our earthly sojourn.
Thus, he made this
reproach: “The sons of this age are more shrewd in dealing with
their own kind than are the sons of light.” (Lk 16,8) These words
were spoken after Christ in a parable commended the shrewd manager
who made some arrangements after he was given notice of being fired.
Of course, using dishonest
wealth properly can be done in many ways. One could be that it has
to be returned to where that wealth rightfully comes from. If that
is not possible anymore for one reason or another, then it can be
used to atone or to make up for whatever damage the dishonest way of
acquiring may have caused.
Thus, in that episode of
Christ meeting the rich chief tax collector Zaccheus, Christ again
commended the rich man for what the tax collector did with those
whom he may have cheated. (cfr Lk 19,1-10)
“Lord, I give half of my
possessions to the poor, and if I have cheated anybody out of
anything, I will pay back four times the amount,” said Zaccheus. And
Christ answered: “Today salvation has come to this house, because
this man, too, is a son of Abraham. For the Son of Man came to seek
and to save the lost.” (Lk 19,8-10)
Or that dishonest wealth
can be used to do some good or to promote the common good of
society. In all of this, we should try our best to undo any
practice, system, structure, culture or lifestyle that generates
this dishonest wealth.
We have to be realistic in
dealing with the actual realities of our life. This does not mean
that we have to make compromises in our morality. In fact, given the
unavoidable unpleasant things in life, we have to be most clear and
sharp in distinguishing between what is good and evil, what is moral
and immoral.
Only in this way would we
know how to deal with dishonest and sinful practices in this life.
It would be good to review the principles to guide us regarding the
distinction between formal, that is, intentional cooperation in
evil, on one hand, and material cooperation, on the other hand. We
need to be experts in the latter, given the facts of life.
Priests and
paradigm shifts
By
LANCE PATRICK C. ENAD**
November 29, 2018
In the battle of ideas
between so-called “conservative” and “liberal” Catholics, I am
inclined to think that most points of disagreement are questions on
emphasis and that the fundamental and mutually exclusive points of
disagreement are very few.
If some of you were born
and raised during or before the 60’s, you might notice that there is
a big difference in how priests behaved then and now. Many would
perhaps recall that they always ran around in the sotana and that
they were rather somehow austere. It would be rare to find a priest
today running around in the sotana or even the clerical shirt and
seem to behave like everyone else.
It is, I suppose,
providential that the sex abuse controversy in the U.S. exploded
during the year for the clergy and the consecrated life. This event
seemed to be cataclysmic enough to evoke reaction from the Church –
which I hope is one of troubleshooting and purging. This invites us
to review our theology of the priesthood.
In my conversations with a
local theologian with an international caliber, we spoke of the
theologies on the priesthood – sacerdos and presbyter, St. Alphonsus
de Ligouri, St. John Chrysostom, Vatican II. He mentioned how lofty
Chrysostom’s theology on the priesthood is – set-apart, sacred,
special- and how these ideas can be dangerous since they foster
clericalism. He also noted the shift on the theology on the
priesthood after Vatican 2.
He noted that there are
things that are not necessarily mutually exclusive and how some
seemingly disagreeing thoughts are matters of emphasis.
Here, I would like to note
that the theology of the priesthood before Vat. 2 has been widely
influenced by the thoughts of Chrysostom or similar to his. To my
liking, this school of thought seems to emphasize in the priestly
life a deep kind sanctity necessary for priests – which I believe,
take its roots from the Old Testament, from the demands of the
priestly life imposed on Aaron and his sons. Hence the 1917 canon
law powerfully insists that “Both the interior and exterior life of
clerics must be superior to the laity and excel them by the example
of virtue and good deeds.” “The rite of ordination before the
liturgical reforms then would also emphasize phrases like “imitate
what you handle (the sacred).” We can see here that this kind of the
theology of the priesthood somehow emphasizes this necessity of the
sanctification of the priests and that this kind of thought,
although with some disadvantages, disciplined priests back then,
gave them a solid spiritual and ascetical program.
It is not my intention to
discuss and convince you, dear reader, to adhere to the same
thoughts on the priesthood I am seem to prefer since I am still
praying and studying about that. Nor do I wish to present a
comparison and contrast between one school of thought and another.
What I do wish to tell you is that no matter which wing you wish to
side, provided that it has nothing against the Faith, there are
things which need to be emphasized if we wish to reform priestly
life.
Prayer, Penance, a solid
ascetical life, etc. need to be emphasized. St. Pius X, the first
pope to be canonized since the council of Trent, after St. Pius V,
used to say that the two necessary qualities of a good priest are
outstanding holiness and solid doctrine – these need to be engraved
on rock.
No matter if you want to
emphasize that the priest is a shepherd, or that a he must smell
like his sheep, or that a he is so special since only he can
transubstantiate, only he can act in the person of Christ – not
mutually exclusive- we need to emphasize the need for priests to be
holy, very holy. A priest preaching a retreat to us seminarians once
told us: “better a holy husband than a bad priest.” A nun giving a
talk to seminarians once said: “being just a priest and a holy
priest are two different things.”
For the six years of my
seminary life, to my despair, these things are not really
emphasized. To my despair, I hear seminarians openly and pleasurably
having impure conversations. To my frustration, I have heard that
some seminarians were living in mortal sin for months, that they had
no regard for the spiritual life. To my sadness, I hear of priests
keeping mistresses or boyfriends – hopefully false. Sadly, it seems
that some priests pray the office no more, do not do mental prayer,
and do not studying. Sanctity and Solid doctrine need to be
emphasized no matter which camp you are in.
If we want to avoid sex
abuse scandals and anything that may disfigure the Church, we have
to continually remind ourselves of these things.
**Lance
Patrick Enad y Caballero is a seminarian in San Carlos Seminary
College, Archdiocese of Cebu, Philippines. Instaurare omnia in
Christo! lancivspatricivs@gmail.com
Statement on the
9th year of the Ampatuan Massacre
By
HUSTISYA
November 23, 2018
Hustisya (Victims United
for Justice) joins the families of the victims of the Ampatuan
massacre, in the continuous call for justice nine years after one of
the worst massive attacks on journalists and civilians in our
history.
Nine years of the pain and
suffering is immeasurable for all of us who seek justice. This is
doubled by the fact that however prominent this case may have been,
it has also become one of the stark realities of injustice and
impunity in this country – that, the powerful can simply take away
the lives of many, and it will always be easy for them to get away
with it.
We join you in remembering
the 57 civilians, 32 of whom were journalists. Let us together
recite and cry out their names. We refuse to accept they are mere
figures. They have names, their lives were gruesomely taken away
from them. They deserve justice.
As in the words of a
daughter, Reynafe Castillo, “Siyam na taon na ang nakaraan subalit
nananatiling buhay sa alaala ko ang karumaldumal na pangyayari sa
Ampatuan massacre. Mga bangkay na walang mukha dahil sabog ang bungo,
naaagnas at nangangamoy, iyong amoy na dikit sa buong katawan mo
(Nine years have passed but the gruesome Ampatuan massacre remains
alive in my memory. Bodies without faces because their skulls were
crushed, decomposing and, the kind of smell that sticks to your
body).”
We remember the continued
disappearance of Reynaldo Momay, Reynafe’s father, the 58th victim
of the Ampatuan massacre, whose body has yet to be found after the
incident.
“I remember myself opening
the cadavers one by one, looking intensely as I look for my father.
My husband and son were with me along with our relatives. Fear was
out of sight at that moment. All I know, I want to find him and give
him decent burial and to have closure,” recalled Reynafe, lamented
Reynafe.
Such is the same sentiment
of the thousands of victims of extrajudicial killing under the
Macapagal-Arroyo regime, only to be insulted and mocked by the
comeback of then wheelchair-riding and now catwalking former
president and current House speaker Arroyo. The Ampatuans, a known
ally of Arroyo, remain a powerful warlord family in Maguindanao and
in Mindanao. Zaldy Ampatuan enjoys favorable conditions even while
in jail.
Both the hands of the
perpetrators – the Ampatuan’s private armies and state forces which
were enabled and allowed by the government to act as protectors of
landlords and warlords – and that of the Ampatuans and Arroyo are
both filled with blood of the victims of the carnage.
We are in solidarity to
the families of the victims of the Ampatuan massacre. Nine years
after, the killings continue, more brazen and brutal. The more
recent victims of killings, from the Noynoy Aquino regime to the
Duterte regime – activists, farmers, indigenous people, victims of
the drug war, civilians and rights defenders – now join you as you
cry for justice.
It is true, that families
of victims sound like broken records as we gather, cry for justice
and remember our loved ones every year. But we will not simply let
go of this plight as long as the killings continue. We shall
continue to do so, knowing this is how many will hear their plight,
and to speed up the attainment of justice. One day, justice will be
on the side of the victims.
Ipagpatuloy ang laban para
sa katarungan sa mga biktima ng Ampatuan Massacre.
The diabolic in
the Chilling Adventures of Sabrina
By
LANCE PATRICK C. ENAD*
November 15, 2018
Coming home from the
seminary for a short break allotted for the Solemnity of all Saints
and the Commemoration of the Faithful Departed, I was surprised to
see a very popular series in Netflix – the Chilling Adventures of
Sabrina. The advertisements were everywhere and I found the trailer
rather charming.
Like most movies nowadays,
it came advocating for transgenderism, it was somehow sexualized, it
appeared to normalize sinful behaviors like adultery, it somehow
made courtship without heading towards marriage a normal thing, and
most of the filth you find in films nowadays. Setting that aside, as
though this moral decline is an inevitable reality we have to face
-as though-, the series overall was charming. There are however,
some concerns that must be noted because of its clear relationship
with the diabolic.
No doubt, the series was
influenced by Satanism –this is quite clear in the blasphemous
lines, in the scenes when almighty God is mocked, in the scenes
where Holy Mother Church is mocked. Nevertheless, I feel that these
things I will mention are things serious Catholics –all should be-
should know.
1. Demons are lauded when
their names are mentioned. Outside the context of exorcism, one
should be cautious with mentioning demonic names. It would be
interesting here to note that most horror movies mentioning demonic
names are actually real demonic names. According several notable
exorcists (Fr. Chad Ripperger being one of them), demons are exalted
whenever their names are mentioned.
One of the exorcists of
the diocese I’m from would even go as far as never using the names
of the demons even if revealed when exorcising since he still
believes it gives them some sort of honor even in the context of
exorcism. In the series, there was a liberal and almost natural
mentioning of demonic names –“for the love of Lucifer,” “praised be
Satan,” etc. This somehow inclines me to think that this series’
involvement with the diabolic and satanism is not merely for the
purposes of making this series but may even run deeper -to an
alarming level.
2. Demons are afraid of
the Most Holy Name of Our Lord Jesus Christ. Despite the countless
casual mentioning of demonic names in the series, never was there a
mention of the name Jesus Christ or the Blessed Virgin Mary. There
are statements who clearly allude to the God of the Bible –“the
false God”-, or to Holy Mother Church –“the false Church”- but they
would never dare to mention the Holy name of Jesus. This made me
consider many things concerning the series and the diabolic.
For one who comes from the
Archdiocese of the Most Holy Name of Jesus (Cebu), I am particularly
happy. It is an honor to be under his banner. This also brought to
mind some particular benefits of the devotion to the Holy name of
Jesus. It was said that a recitation of the Jesus Prayer is already
enough to burn demons –Blessed be His Holy Name!
3. Nudity. There are
considerably sexualized scenes in the series portraying immoral
sexual behavior or plain nudity. This brought to mind a talk given
by Ven. Fulton Sheen concerning the Diabolic. In it, he mentioned
that one of the signs of the diabolic is the love of nudity. It is
particularly interesting that he mentioned that a friend of his who
was a hospital chaplain witnessed some mentally ill and possibly
possessed people stripping themselves when he comes with the Blessed
Sacrament. He also recounted the story of our Lord expelling demons
from a man in the Gerasene territory. This should make us consider
that perhaps we are truly dealing with the diabolic here.
4. Absence of Love. The
relationship between the followers of the “Church of Night” and the
“Dark Lord” is by no means a relationship of love- it is slavery. It
always seemed to be more of a business deal rather than a covenant
of love. It is only in our Lord Jesus Christ that we can have a
relationship of love –a love affair- with God – a loving (Agape/
Caritas) relationship with Love himself- Jesus Christ. This brings
to mind very powerful words of Reinhald Schneider, addressed to the
Father, mentioned by Pope Benedict XVI in his book ‘Jesus of
Nazareth’: “Evil lives in a thousand forms; it occupies the
pinnacles of power… it bubbles up from the abyss. Love has only one
form –your Son.”
In light of all this, what
ought we to do? Perhaps we could begin by reverent mentioning, by
means of ejaculatory prayers, the Holy name of Jesus as we go about
our occupations. One prayer I would recommend would be the Jesus
prayer although the name of Jesus is itself a prayer already.
We could also begin to
form a habit, a virtue that compels us to make acts of reparation
whenever our Blessed Lord is offended or when the Devil is lauded.
We should remove from us all occasions of sin especially sins of the
flesh –which according to Our Lady of Fatima is the most successful
means the devil uses to bring souls to hell, to remove us from the
love of God and to enslave us.
I don’t believe I am in
the position to tell Catholics not to watch the series. What I will
say is that there are some serious things –diabolic- involved here.
This should be enough to warn us to be cautious with anything
related to the devil and this should hopefully encourage us to
deepen our love for our beloved Jesus.
*Lance
Patrick Enad y Caballero is a seminarian in San Carlos Seminary
College, Archdiocese of Cebu, Philippines. Instaurare omnia in
Christo! lancivspatricivs@gmail.com
Sensing the Sacred
By
L.P. ENAD*
November 7, 2018
It has been rather alarming that in recent years, if I'm not
mistaken, there seems to be unhealthy practices connected to the
solemnity of all Saints and the Commemoration of the Faithful
Departed.
I have noticed, at least in the cemetery my relatives rest, that
there are some families who have been accustomed to stay in their
family mausoleums all throughout the day – some would even go as far
as spending a night or two in there. That does not seem to be a
problem. The problem comes when those two holy days and those holy
places we call cemeteries are used for social activities – when
mausoleums become places for picnics, for idle talk and gossip, for
boisterous laughter, and for some, used for drunkenness -"tagay."
To some, these activities seem commonplace and not at all
disturbing. It is, however, important to remember two important
phrases: Sacred Time and Sacred Place.
Sacred time. It is rather important to insist that the Solemnity of
All Saints and the Commemoration of the Faithful Departed are times
of prayer, times to offer suffrages for the souls in purgatory.
Turning these times into times of social gatherings, picnics,
boisterous laughter, levity, and drunkenness does not help in
creating an atmosphere of prayer. I believe the saints who want us
to join them and the souls in purgatory who want us to pray for them
are pleased to find us acquiring virtues of silence, fasting, and
temperance during these times and I’m sure they would be
disappointed to find us wallowing in vice and all sorts of things
that do not contribute to the spiritual life. These times are also
times to sober up and meditate on death and realign our lives to the
path of salvation if we find ourselves in the path of perdition or
to persevere in the way of perfection if we find ourselves in this
path already.
Sacred Place. In the rites of the Church, there is a distinction
between a mere blessing and a consecration. Houses are blessed;
churches are consecrated. Rosaries are blessed; Chalices are
consecrated. One of the places that is so important it deserves a
consecration is a cemetery. They are not sanctified by just any
priest but always by a bishop or his delegate. The Church has high
regard for the place where the bodies of the faithful departed rest
as they await the resurrection on the last day. Knowing this should
bring to mind the sacredness of cemeteries. These are not just yards
where we can have a barbecue, where we can set up an inflatable
pool, where we can gossip and talk idly, or where we can have a
drinking session that would probably end with each one getting a
hangover or vomiting all over the place. We do not do profane things
in holy ground. We do not do picnics in holy ground. We do not do
social gatherings, get-togethers, or parties on holy ground. Keep
sacred places holy.
True enough, family, the meeting of relatives who are far away from
each other for the rest of the year is important. Drinking too plays
a significant role in our culture as much as picnics, get-togethers,
and family reunions do. This, however, is a matter of ordering our
values. Do we consider picnics, excursions, get-togethers, reunions
more important than God? Do we consider these more important than
the very reason we celebrate all saints and remember the dead? As
far as I’m concerned God, the sacredness of times and places are of
greater value, of greater importance compared to our get-togethers,
picnics, et cetera – these are no doubt important for us Filipinos
but should not be more important than the observance of sacred times
and places. Our time for bonding and socializing should not dim the
primacy and centrality of God.
*Lance Patrick Enad y Caballero is a seminarian in San Carlos
Seminary College, Archdiocese of Cebu. Instaurare Omnia in Christo!
lancivspatricivs@gmail.com