Following excessive bonuses, rice over-importation
Tough governance
standards for 89 GOCCs pushed
Press Release
August
9, 2010
QUEZON CITY – Cavite
Rep. Elpidio Barzaga Jr. has urged Malacañang to set rigorous
governance standards for all 89 state-run firms "in order to promote
best practices, full disclosure and spotless transparency in their
operations."
Because they
ultimately answer to the Filipino people, Barzaga said
government-owned and controlled corporations (GOCCs) should be
compelled to uphold ethical, accounting and disclosure standards that
are equal or superior to those required of private firms listed in
Philippine Stock Exchange (PSE).
"Both GOCCs and PSE-listed
private firms have to answer to a public. PSE-listed firms have to
answer to their shareholders. GOCCs have to answer to Filipino
taxpayers," Barzaga pointed out.
He added: "Sound
corporate governance will help boost efficiency and enhance
profitability in the operations of GOCCs, some of which have become a
financial burden to taxpayers."
Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC) rules already require PSE-listed firms to
live up to stringent governance manuals drawn up and adopted by their
boards.
The SEC mandated the
manuals not long after large publicly listed firms in America
collapsed as a result of unchecked self-dealing by board members and
accounting fraud that shattered investor confidence.
SEC rules also require
PSE-listed firms to dutifully disclose all information affecting their
operations and profitability, including the compensation received by
board members and senior officers, and every transaction with a
potential conflict of interest.
Citing the belated
discovery of a huge surplus of rice stockpiles at the National Food
Authority, Barzaga said all GOCCs should be required to fully disclose
all information "of public interest."
"In the past, GOCCs
have also had their share of irregularities that, in retrospect, could
have been avoided with tighter controls," Barzaga said.
He cited the case of
the state-run Land Bank of the
Philippines,
where a number of officers were implicated in the diversion of large
tax payments coursed through the bank, in an apparent breakdown of
internal controls.
Malacañang is now
reviewing the emoluments of board members and senior executives at
GOCCs, toward curbing excessive bonuses.
"Amid the widening gap
between government spending and income, we must stress that the
productivity of GOCCs directly affects the National Treasury," Barzaga
said.
"Since GOCCs are
required by law to remit at least 50 percent of their annual net
profits as dividends to the state, the less money they make, the less
cash goes to the National Treasury," he said.
"Apart from this, the
national government continues to spend billions of pesos every year to
subsidize the operations of unprofitable GOCCs," Barzaga lamented.
The Commission on
Audit lists a total of 89 GOCCs, of which at least eight are ranked
among the country's top 1,000 corporations in terms of gross revenue.