Civil society orgs
challenge ASEAN leaders to have stronger voice in climate negotiations
By GREENPEACE
November
16, 2011
MANILA – ASEAN
leaders should work together to address the problem of climate change,
NGO group A-FAB (ASEAN for a Fair, Ambitious and Binding Global Climate Deal) warned today.
To dramatize the problem, activists created a tableau of sinking hands
in Manila Bay
to portray floods brought about by extreme weather conditions
attributed to climate change and the vulnerability of people in
Southeast Asia to climate impacts.
A-FAB, a coalition by
Greenpeace and Oxfam, staged the sea of sinking hands tableau as
leaders of the 10 countries belonging to the Association of South East
Asian Nations (ASEAN) meet in Bali on November 17-19, 2011 for the
19th ASEAN Summit.
“Extreme cases of
flooding in Thailand, the Philippines, Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos
highlight the urgency and need for ASEAN to contribute to global and
long term solutions to address climate change,” says Shalimar Vitan,
Oxfam’s East Asia Campaigns Coordinator.
“The ASEAN Summit is
the perfect opportunity for leaders of the 10 ASEAN countries to give
their respective climate change negotiators the mandate to find and
work together as ASEAN on common positions in the UNFCCC negotiations
in Durban this December,” adds Atty. Zelda Soriano, Greenpeace’s
policy advisor in Southeast Asia.
A-FAB has noted that
ASEAN response to climate change, projected to severely impact
Southeast Asia, has been lacking and there is no ASEAN unity in the UN
climate talks. Representatives from 194 countries are meeting in
Durban, South Africa, on November 28 to December 9, to negotiate on a
global climate deal. The two most important and contentious aspects of
the coming negotiations relate to developed countries’ commitment to
reduce greenhouse gas emissions under a legally binding agreement, and
to mobilize resources to fund climate change programs and projects in
developing countries.
It is estimated that,
in order to have a likely and cost-effective chance of pegging
temperatures to 2 degrees Celsius or below over the 21st Century,
global emissions will need to have peaked within the next 10 years and
be around 44 gigatonnes of CO2 equivalent in 2020. Accordingly,
current emissions reduction pledges leave a gap of around 5 gigatonnes
of CO2 equivalent that needs to be bridged over the coming decade. “In
the interest of our region, ASEAN must contribute its voice in
emphasizing the need to raise the ambition of developed countries in
Durban,” says Soriano.
Adds Vitan: “ASEAN
member countries must cooperate in pushing for a clear decision on
where the money for climate funds will come from. This decision
should include a roadmap for scaling up climate finance for 2013-2020
as well as a concrete work program for 2012 to determine where to
source long-term climate finance. It should also provide for an
initial capitalization of the Green Climate Fund. The decision must
also lay down the groundwork and principles on possible supplementary
sources of climate funds, particularly those for setting a carbon
price on international shipping.”