Hasty approval of coal-fired power projects in Mindanao questioned
Greenpeace condemns
“midnight decision” on eve of Pnoy’s Mindanao energy summit
By GREENPEACE
April
4, 2012
MANILA – Greenpeace
today questioned the “midnight” ECC approval of a 100 MW coal-fired
power project in
Mindanao, consummated by authorities on the eve of the Holy Week Holidays and
just before the Energy Summit called by President Aquino on the island
was to take place.
According to the
environmental group, the hasty approval, which came well before the
region’s upcoming Energy Summit intended to gather key stakeholders
and examine viable options to address the island’s energy shortfall,
confirms earlier suspicions that pro-coal business interests were out
to capitalize on the current crisis to railroad government approval of
such environmentally-sensitive projects that should have undergone
better scrutiny.
Moreover, the group
contends that no proper assessment and review of other energy options
for the island were conducted by the Department of Energy whom it
accused of favoring coal power at the expense of clean and renewable
alternatives which would be more economically viable and sustainable
in the long-term.
“With this midnight
approval, the government has succeeded in creating a truly agonizing
Holy Week scenario for the people of Mindanao, replete with episodes of
sacrifice, false prophets, and public betrayal. After suffering from
the agony of blackouts, the people are now offered false solutions in
the form of coal plants guaranteed to flagellate local communities
with decades of pollution that pose an immediate and lasting threat to
human health, local livelihoods, and the climate,” said Von Hernandez,
Executive Director, Greenpeace Southeast Asia.
“After the President’s
campaign promise to support the development of renewable energy and
phase-out coal power plants prior to his election, we thought this
administration would approach this problem with a greater measure of
integrity and sophistication. On the contrary, he has allowed coal
pushers in his team to overturn his pledge as evidenced by the DOE’s
existing plans to build an unprecedented number of coal plants during
his term. The President should be advised that each coal plant he
builds edges out the opportunity for the people of this country to
harness clean and renewable power,” he added.
Coal is the dirtiest
fossil fuel, wreaking environmental havoc, from coal mining that
pollute water sources, to coal burning which releases toxins as well
as greenhouse gases. Coal is also the main driver of climate change
whose catastrophic impacts include extreme weather leading to floods
or drought, and rising sea levels. Greenpeace maintains that there is
no such thing as “clean coal plants” and that there are no
commercially available technologies that can remove mercury, a deadly
neurotoxin, which accumulates in the environment and in the food
chain, or carbon dioxide which causes climate change.
The DOE confirmed
early this week that four coal plants and one coal power plant
expansion are in the pipeline for Mindanao. One of the plans were
approved early this week, ironically, with a promise from the
President to expedite the construction process of the harmful
facility. Last November 2011, the government gave the go signal to a
coal plant in Sarangani, and before that in July, PNoy was guest of
honor in the inauguration of another coal facility in the Visayas.
Should the other projects in Mindanao push through, President Aquino’s
administration would have approved more coal plants than any of his
predecessors.
In contrast, renewable
energy is clean and costs cheaper than coal or oil in the long run.
In fact, the current proposed increase in prices per kilowatt hour due
to the use of diesel in Mindanao is much higher than the proposed
Feed-in-Tariff rates for new renewables that is currently pending at
the Energy Regulatory Commission.
“President Aquino is
correct when he says that he inherited this
Mindanao “power crisis” from his predecessor. However, he also
inherited and actually supported the Renewable Energy Law, whose
implementation is currently languishing under his Department of
Energy. The President has a real opportunity to transform
Mindanao’s power
development plans into truly inclusive, sustainable development, given
the island’s “gold mine” potential for renewable energy. Instead of
laying the ground for the faster approval of coal projects, the Aquino
administration should prioritize the process that would finally enable
the immediate and massive entry of RE projects in
Mindanao and in the whole country for that matter,” concluded
Hernandez.