DOH-8 intensifies
campaign against diarrheal diseases in Eastern Visayas
By Philippine Information Agency (PIA 8)
January
4, 2012
TACLOBAN CITY – As
the region braces for more rains brought about by the LPA in
Mindanao, the Department of Health in
Eastern Visayas is set
to conduct monitoring of diarrheal cases in the Region and to
intensify information campaign against the disease.
Mr. Boyd Cerro,
sentinel nurse of the Department of Health Region 8 informed the
Philippine Information Agency that with rains prevailing in the
Region, the sources of water are prone to be contaminated and might
result to diarrheal diseases outbreak.
Mr. Cerro disclosed
that on January 5, together with Dr. Edgardo Daya of the Leyte
Provincial Health Office, will go to Calubian,
Leyte,
particularly at the
Nortwestern
Leyte District Hospital, where cases of diarrheal diseases have been
observed.
Dr. Daya who received
the report from the District Hospital Director Dr. Felicidad D. Sales,
suggested to Mr. Cerro for a joint fact-finding and monitoring team to
visit Calubian.
Since before
Christmas, about 67 diarrheal cases have been recorded at the
Northwestern Leyte District Hospital based in the municipality of
Calubian, Dr. Adelfa Jaboco, Calubian Municipal Health Officer told
the Philippine Information Agency.
Dr. Jaboco was quick
to add that not all the 67 cases are from Calubian, but from the
nearby municipalities of Leyte, Tabango and San Isidro. In fact the
first case was from the municipality of Leyte.
Of the 67 cases, less
than five patients mostly of the younger group died because when they
were brought to the hospital, they were already severely dehydrated,
Dr. Jacobo informed.
Dr. Jaboco said that
the local health office has already advised the people on the
necessary precautionary measure they could do and has already
conducted water treatment.
She said the situation
is under control. In fact, as of press time, only three diarrheal
patients are confined at the district hospital and they are on the way
to recovery and will go home anytime, Dr. Jaboco said.
Meanwhile, Dr. Daya
and Mr. Cerro both encouraged proper sanitation, boiling of drinking
water, proper food handling as the best prevention against diarrheal
diseases.
Diarrheal Disease is a
major cause of mortality in the
Philippines.
Over the past 20 years, it has ranked 1st to 4th leading cause of
morbidity and mortality. Among children under the age of five, it is a
major cause of illness and death.
Diarrheal disease in
general and in particular among children under five is a serious
public health and development problem. In view of this, the DOH
launched a national program to control diarrheal disease (CDD) in
1980.
To reduce mortality
from diarrhea particularly among children under five through extensive
case management utilizing oral rehydration therapy (ORT),
environmental sanitation, maternal and child health, nutrition and
health education activities.
In fact, the
Department of Health (DOH) is set to conduct a nationwide vaccination
this year against rotavirus, which causes severe diarrhea among young
children, making the Philippines the leader for other Asian countries
in lowering infant mortality from the preventable ailment.
An estimated 3,500
Filipino children below five years of age die each year from severe
diarrhea, half of which are directly caused by rotavirus, according to DOH statistics. The virus causes inflammation of the stomach and
severe watery diarrhea often accompanied by vomiting and fever,
leading to loss of body fluids and, in extreme cases, death among
babies and young children.