Stop magnetite
mining in Eastern Visayas now!
A Position Paper by Samahan
han Gudti nga Parag-uma ha Sinirangan Bisayas (SAGUPA-SB) for the
Magnetite Mining Committee Hearing
May 23, 2012
We oppose the black sand or
magnetite mining in Eastern Visayas for the following reasons:
1. Massive Fish Mortality in
Lake Bito, Mac Arthur, Leyte
The two waves of fish kill
in Lake Bito, Mac Arthur, Leyte which losses 22 tons of tilapia
amounting to 1.87 million pesos on the first wave from March 14 to
April 15 and the second wave on May 12, 2012 which did not killed the
tilapia alone but also affected the shells, shrimp and ducks within
the lake were not prevented to happen by the government agencies. Even
with the “strict compliance” of Environmental Compliance Certificate
and other pertinent documents of the Nicua Mining Company mining
magnetite sand since November 2012 in the area and the “close
monitoring” of the Mines and Geosciences Bureau, DENR, EMB, LGU and
other government agencies did not also prevented the damage to the
source of food and livelihood of the 90% of the people of Barangay
Imelda and its neighboring communities.
Situations similar to this
are highly to occur again and again if the concerned government
agencies don’t have the capacity and the willingness to strictly
supervise mining operations according to the standard procedure which
will protect the environment and the source of livelihood of the
people.
2. Dislocation from food
source, livelihood and habitat and destruction of environment and
agriculture due to extensive area for the Approved and Application for
Magnetite Mining in the Region
Mining tenements in the
region as of February 2012 cover 507,746.4729 hectares or 24% of the
total land area of the region. For the magnetite mining alone it
covers 149,535.3760 hectares of 7% of the land area in the region.
Approved magnetite exploration and mineral production sharing
agreement reaches 53,833.8150 while pending applications cover
95,701.5610 hectares. Magnetite mining comprises 29% or almost
one-third from the total mining area application.
3. Insignificant benefit for
the people compare to the wanton destruction to environment,
agriculture and livelihood
With the present orientation
of mining industry in the Philippines which is not geared towards
national industrialization very little benefit is derived from it by
the people.
It is in this light that we
strongly propose for the following:
1. Total stop of magnetite
mining operations and moratorium on the applications on magnetite
mining in Eastern Visayas and the whole nation.
2. Enact Peoples Mining of
2011 or House Bill 4315 of Bayan Muna, Anakpawis, Gabriela, ACT
Teachers and Kabataan.
3. Strengthen the
power/capacity of the communities in decision-making for the issuances
and/or cancellation of mining permits and monitoring of mining
activities.