The
spiral machine used for panning in the gold exploration. |
Gandara officials
deny pay-off over the Cobarrubias’ “gold and silver exploratory work”
By GINA DEAN
February 18, 2016
CALBAYOG CITY – The
Sangguniang Bayan of Gandara finally revoked and nullified the
resolution granting Mrs. Cherry dela Cruz Cobarrubias to rehabilitate
Gandara River by means of dredging. Said resolution was approved in
2014 under the administration of Mayor Eufemio Oliva and Vice Mayor
Jonathan Isanan.
However, the municipal
government discovered that the dredging operations funded by the
Cobarrubias, has turned out to be an exploration work of gold and
silver mineral deposits at Brgy. Gerali. Local officials were
lambasted by concerned citizens over the social media and accused of
receiving pay-off from said permittee (or holder of exploration
permit).
In a public hearing held
last February 10 at Gandara Cultural Center, Mayor Oliva denied the
bribery issue imputed against them by the people. He clarified that
the resolution was approved by the sanggunian in good faith without
receiving any favour from Don Angelo C. Cobarrubias or his mother
Cherry. The approval of the application for exploration is not under
the municipal government but under the DENR-Mines and Geosciences
Bureau Regional Office 8 after the applicant has completed all the
necessary documents required by concerned government agency.
MGB-8 OIC Regional Director
Nonita Caguida explained that Don Angelo C. Cobarrubias’ application
for Mineral Production Sharing Agreement (MPSA) was filed on April
2005 covering 808 hectares of land located at Gandara and San Jorge,
Samar. In the process of application, a Notice of Posting was sent by
MGB-8 to the provincial government of Samar which was automatically
downloaded to the concerned municipalities for 30 days posting in
conspicuous places.
The purpose of posting was
to inform the public and concerned stakeholders for possible protests.
Receiving no complaint within the reglementary period prescribed by
law, the application of Cobarrubias proceeded smoothly with a
Certificate of Posting allegedly issued by each municipality.
But while in the process of
acquiring MPSA, Executive Order No. 79 or “Institutionalizing and
Implementing Reforms in the Philippine Mining Sector Providing
Policies and Guidelines to Ensure Environmental Protection and
Responsible in the Utilization of Mineral Resources” was issued in
June 2012. Pending the issuance of MPSA, the proponent amended their
application into exploration and submitted it to MGB-8 for final
validation and clearance.
Caguida clarified that all
the application documents of Cobarrubias were scrutinized; and in fact
the 808 hectares was reduced into 501 after the Department of
Environment and Natural Resources Office conducted study in the
covered areas.
For those who are under the
“No Gold Zone” areas (tourist and agricultural areas), it could not be
covered by the exploration work. Upon validation of application
documents, the exploration permit covering 501 hectares situated in
Gandara and San Jorge, Samar, was released by DENR’s Mines and
Geosciences Bureau Regional Office 8 on January 20, 2015 to Don Angelo
C. Cobarrubias of 2711 B-Wack-Wack, Twin Towers, Wack-wack,
Mandaluyong City.
Under the Mining Act of
1995, the exploration allowed the permittee to conduct exploration
work within a period of two years from its approval, and subject for
renewal on the same period up to 8 years for metallic and 6 years for
non-metallic. Based on research, gold is considered metallic mineral
while silver is a combination of different small elements which are
found in gold, lead, zinc and copper ores.
People Cry, No to Mining!
Out of 69 barangays of
Gandara, 41 have attended the public hearing with 924 registered
participants coming from the different organizations like the church,
business sector, senior citizens, youth, academe, government retirees,
concerned citizens, local PNP and municipal and barangay officials.
Citizens of said municipality were shouting as a sign of protest to
the exploration work being conducted by the Cobarrubias at Brgy.
Gerali since 2015.
The church under the Diocese
of Calbayog cited the 50 year moratorium of mining operation issued by
the government after the Bagacay Mines experience. Brgy. Gerali
according to the Municipal Agrarian Reform Officer, Aida Gamba is an
agrarian reform community along with other nearby villages.
In the absence of a map,
Samar PENRO Elpidio Simon believed that the 501 hectares which was
claimed by Cherry dela Cruz Cobarrubiasas a mining zone area is under
Samar Island Natural Park. He added that the DENR have implemented the
National Greening Program (NGP) and Community-Based Forest Management
Program (CBMP) at Brgy. Gerali and nearby villages.
Who is Cherry dela Cruz
Cobarrubias?
She claimed herself as a
true-blooded Gandareño who hailed from Brgy. Gerali. Established
connections in the circle and sponsored the rehabilitation of Gandara
River. Received an award from the municipal government as the “Most
Outstanding Gandareño in 2014”. In a conversation with a reliable
source, he disclosed that Cherry dela Cruz Cobarrubias’ mother was
from Matuguinao and her father was from Catbalogan, Samar. Contrary to
her claim that her family originated from Brgy. Gerali where
exploratory work is being conducted, the source revealed that Cherry’s
father used to teach at said barangay.
She had a colourful life in
the film industry as she produced “Bulaklak ng City Jail” and many
more. In the field of politics, she is still the president of Marcos
Loyalists Movement.
According to the source,
Gerali mineral deposits was then a long time project of Cobarrubias.
She was able to persuade millions of investment from an Australian
couple but their partnership was terminated when the couple has
detected suspicion from said operation. It was also learned that
Samar’s former Vice Governor Jesus Redaja made an investment in a
mining operation at Bagacay Mines, but the deal was cut short leaving
the latter’s equipment abandoned at the mining site.
To get Cherry Cobarrubias’
comments, the writer requested her geologist for an interview but no
feedback was received.
The National Law vs. People
Power
Despite the strong
disapproval of the people of Gandara, Cherry Cobarrubias is confident
that the exploratory work will pursue.
MGB-8 OIC Regional Director
NonitaCaguidasaid that the documents for the acquisition of
exploratory permit have undergone a long scrutiny, and local
ordinances or resolutions with the intention of revoking such permit
cannot be allowed for it cannot supersede the national law as provided
in RA 7942 or the Philippine Mining Act of 1995. Caguida was one of
the witnesses in the Exploration Permit issued by MGB-8 to the
Cobarrubias in January 20, 2015.
On the other hand, an
insider of the Environment of Natural Resources Office advised that a
written petition of the people may work by directly submitting the
same to the central office. The absence of a public consultation prior
to the exploration work could be one of the basis of the petition, he
said.