Group insists
counter-insurgency policy behind attacks on lawyers and judges
By ECUMENICAL VOICE
June
4, 2010
GENEVA, SWITZERLAND –
Members of a Filipino civil society delegation claimed that the
counter-insurgency policy of the outgoing Arroyo government is the
culprit behind the spate of killings involving lawyers, judges and
human rights defenders in the Philippines.
“The real problem lies
in the outgoing Arroyo government’s counter-insurgency paradigm that
employs polices that do not distinguish who are the combatants and who
are not; who are armed and who are not…This is a counter-insurgency
policy that just lumped together all the critics and all those who are
critical of the government’s policies and programs as enemies of the
state… and, considering that they are enemies these people must be
eliminated, one way or another,” said lawyer Carlos Isagani Zarate,
vice president of the National Union of People’s Lawyers (NUPL) and
member of the Ecumenical Voice for Peace and Human Rights in the
Philippines (Ecumenical Voice for brevity). The group sent a
five-member delegation to Geneva for the 14th Session of the UN Human
Rights Council, which is being held from May 31 to June 18.
The other members of
the delegation are: Rev. Fr. Rex Reyes, Jr., general secretary of the
National Council of Churches in the Philippines (NCCP), delegation
head, Marie Hilo Enriquez, chairperson of the human rights alliance
KARAPATAN, Edre Olalia, acting secretary general of the National Union
of Peoples’ Lawyers (NUPL) and Roneo Clamor, deputy secretary general
of Karapatan and husband of Dr. Merry Mia-Clamor, one of the health
workers dubbed as the Morong 43 now illegally detained by the Arroyo
government.
Zarate made the
statement during a forum attended by lawyers, jurists, academics and
other members of different civil society organizations from the
different countries at the Palais des Nations here.
The gathering – with
the theme “Attacks on lawyers, Judges, and Human Rights Defenders: The
Urgent Need for Protective Measures” – was convened by the Lawyers
Rights Watch Canada, Dutch Lawyers for Lawyers Foundation, Judges for
Judges and the International Commission of Jurists. It was one of the
side events of the ongoing session of the UN Human Rights Council
“We believe that to
effectively address the problem of attacks faced by judges, lawyers
and human rights defenders, we have to employ more long term
solutions... long term protective measures that will have greater
impact on the persons sought to be protected,” said Zarate who was one
of the reactors of the said forum.
Since 2001, some 26
lawyers and 17 judges have already been killed in the Philippines.
Some 51 other cases of lawyers being attacked, labeled and harassed
were also recorded since 2001.
Zarate’s statement
came as a response made by Brazilian Judge Gabriela C. Knaul de
Albuquerque e Silva, the newly appointed UN Special Rapporteur on the
Independence of Judges and Lawyers, who vowed to make herself
available on a “full time“ basis. She also said she will fully use
her powers as a Special Rapporteur to work with members of the civil
society organizations “to address the root causes that creates a
scenario where threats and intimidations are happening.”
“We have to work
together and do more to employ effective protective measures to help
the judges, lawyers and human rights defenders,” she said.
“In the Philippine
context, there is clear interconnection between the culture of
impunity, the counter-insurgency policy of the government and the lack
of protective measures to address the problems spawned by such a
policy,” Zarate noted.
Zarate also criticized
the penchant of the Philippine government to “misrepresent” the manner
by which it addresses the problem of impunity in the Philippines. He
pointed for example the claims of an official of the Philippine
Permanent Mission to the United Nations in Geneva, who claimed that
the Arroyo government immediately acted to “swiftly bring to justice
those responsible” for the now internationally-condemned
November 23, 2009 Ampatuan Massacre in Maguindanao, Mindanao. “What
swift justice is he boasting about? The Arroyo government through
Acting Secretary of Justice Agra even tried to exonerate two of the
principal accused in the case while the attention of the Filipinos was
focused on the recently concluded May national elections,” Zarate
said.