Dolores farmers
recovering from Typhoon Ruby, brace for onset of El Niño
By GREENPEACE
March 29, 2015
QUEZON CITY – Just
over three months after Typhoon Ruby struck the municipality of
Dolores in Eastern Samar, many of the region’s farmers are now on the
road to recovery and harvesting new crops following a farmer-to-farmer
organic seed transfer.
After Typhoon Ruby made
landfall, a group of farmers from Cebu, Bohol and Negros collected
ecologically farmed rice seeds, root crops, vegetable seeds and
organic fertilizers. Together with Greenpeace, they delivered seeds to
125 of the most affected farmers in Dolores, making it the first seeds
distribution in Dolores post Ruby.
Dolores Mayor Emiliana
Villacarillo said that while the municipality of Dolores is considered
“the Rice Granary of Eastern Samar”, local farmers also plant coconut
and abaca. “The first thing affected by Ruby was our coconut trees,
primarily because of its height. Next were the rice fields, because it
was flooded and the rice plants were submerged into the water for a
few days. The water-resistant rice varieties were only the ones that
survived,” said Mayor Villacarillo.
Adriano Aclan, a local
farmer from Barangay Jicontol recounted that when Typhoon Ruby hit,
his fields were washed out. “It’s a good thing there were relief
operations, where I got one sack of seeds. That is what I planted,”
said Aclan.
Another farmer and seed
recipient, Elena Badidoy from Barangay Del Pilar said, “you wouldn’t
know what to do right after the typhoon … but we’ve recovered a bit
now because we were able to plant rice. We’re harvesting now.”
Now back on their feet, the
farming community of Dolores is thankful for the support extended to
them by their fellow farmers from the Visayas region who donated not
only the much-needed seeds, but also their valuable expertise. Farmers
in Dolores have also learned a very valuable lesson of not just
planting one type of crop, but to diversify their agricultural lands
to be more resilient to extreme weather events.
“The intention is to build
biodiversity which will actually enable the farming system of Dolores
to be much more resilient to typhoons or droughts,” said Wilhemina
Pelegrina, Greenpeace Regional Coordinator for Ecological Food and
Agriculture Campaign. “We also looked for a long-term solution in
addressing impacts of climate change. It is not only a one-time seed
distribution activity,” Pelegrina added.
The urgency of crop
diversification has been highlighted by a warning from the
Philippines’ meteorological service PAGASA earlier this month that a
weak El Niño is likely to affect the rainfall patterns across the
country in coming months.
“Diversified farming is one
of the practices of ecological agriculture which Greenpeace is
advocating for and calling on the government to support. Ecological
farming will help protect farmer’s livelihoods, by providing them with
other products to harvest, in times of typhoons and El Niño,”
Pelegrina said.