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► P8M land amortization of agrarian beneficiaries in Samar condoned

► St. Bernard, Southern Leyte declared as insurgency-free

► 8ID highlights accomplishments in 1st Quarter Joint Regional Task Force-ELCAC Meeting

► PSA Leyte, LCRPA Inc. and LGU Hilongos spearhead the 35th Civil Registration Month launching

► DPWH Samar 2nd DEO meets with DENR to discuss Basey-Maydolong project

► PSA Leyte kicks off National ID Rehistro Bulilit Campaign

► Army ensures decent burial for CTG leader killed in Catbalogan City

► Capital city of the province of Southern Leyte declared insurgency-free

Modern equipment makes farming fun for Leyte farmers

By JOSE ALSMITH L. SORIA
June 12, 2025

BATO, Leyte – Farming is now easy and fun for a group of farmers from this town who recently received various modern farm machineries and equipment from the Department of Agrarian Reform (DAR).

With the four units of earth ground auger drill machine provided to the Barangay Anahawan Farmer Agriculture Cooperative (BAFAC), Dionesio Butlig Jr., BAFAC chairman, shared that digging holes is now easy and fast compared to the traditional way using bolo or shovel.

Aside from earth ground auger drill machines, DAR also provided BAFAC five backpack sprayer and one unit each of poly disk plough, adjustable disk harrow, hand tractor multifunctional tiller and cultivator, corn sheller, and a delivery truck.

These farm machineries and equipment were formally turned over to them by DAR Eastern Visayas Regional Director, Atty. Robert Anthony Yu, in a simple ceremony last week. He was assisted by Leyte Provincial Agrarian Reform Program Officer (PARPO), Atty. Daniel Pen.

Agriculture is among the sectors being prioritize by the administration of President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., and provision of modern farm equipment to agrarian reform beneficiaries organizations (ARBOs) is among the nine point agenda of DAR Secretary Conrado Estrella III, said Yu.

Butlig, in his message, expressed gratitude to the President and Secretary Estrella for the three million-peso worth of assistance which their organization received under DAR’s Sustainable and Resilient Agrarian Reform Community (SuRe ARC) Project. According to him, it would be easy for them now to deliver their harvests to Bontoc (Southern Leyte), where they usually sell their products.

BAFAC, which is into corn and peanut production, has 130 members wherein 59 of them are agrarian reform beneficiaries (ARBs).

Army ROTC cadets showcase research prototypes for national defense, nation-building

By OACPA
June 9, 2025

FORT BONIFACIO, Taguig City – The Philippine Army (PA), through the Reserve Command, Philippine Army, in partnership with the Technical University of the Philippines (TUP), showcased the research design capabilities of the TUP Reserve Officer Training Corps (ROTC) Army cadets in the first ROTC Innovation Expo last June 08, 2025 at the TUP Main campus, San Marcelino St, Ayala Blvd, Ermita, Manila. The expo aims to focus on the ROTC's role in research and development that can contribute to the Armed Forces of the Philippines' (AFP) implementation of the Self-Reliant Defense Posture (SRDP).

The SRDP initiative advocates for increased involvement of universities and higher educational institutions in promoting science-driven industrialization, which is essential for strengthening national defense and security. Lt. Gen. Roy M. Galido, Commanding General of the Philippine Army, also stressed the significance of integrating PA Reserve components into national defense strategies and nation-building efforts as part of broader policy initiatives.

The Reserve Command, Philippine Army Commander, Maj. Gen. Ramon P. Zagala PA, who was the Guest of Honor and Speaker, praised the research prototypes developed by the TUP ROTC. He highlighted their potential for supporting the Philippine Army's operations during wartime and for addressing the needs of the Filipino people during peacetime emergencies.

The winning research designs included:

- Design and Implementation of a Software-Integrated Thermal Night Vision System for Military Field Operations

- Design and Fabrication of a Permanent Magnet DC Generator Powered by a Building-Mounted Fibonacci Wind Turbine with an IT-Based Charging Station

- Therapod: A Multi-Turn LLM Agent for Conversational Therapeutic Interaction and Speech Emotion Recognition

- Bawkbox: An Automated Poultry Feeder and Water Dispenser Using ESP32 with Real-Time Monitoring (Water Quality Sensors, Load-Based Feed Monitoring) and Camera-Based Illness Detection Using Raspberry Pi 4 for Small Poultry Farms

The event also featured the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding between the Reserve Command, PA, and TUP, aimed at fostering research collaboration, technology transfer, training, seminars, and workshops, in alignment with the goals of the PA's Reserve Force Development.

Other ROTC units from across the National Capital Region (NCR), led by Col. Rey Ferdinand G. Ga, Commander of the NCR Regional Community Defense Group, along with Engr. Reynaldo P. Ramos, TUP President, and various TUP officials, alumni, and representatives from the PA's Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff for Reservists and Retirees Affairs, OG9, also participated in the activity.

3 of 5 killed rebels identified; Families condemn Communists-Terrorist exploitation in Northern Samar

By DPAO, 8ID PA
June 9, 2025

CAMP LUKBAN, Catbalogan City – The 8th Infantry “Stormtroopers” Division, Philippine Army, has identified three of the five fatalities during hot-pursuit operation against Communists-Terrorists in Catubig, Northern Samar, on 08 June 2025.

The remains were turned over to their respective families through direct coordination with local government units.

Identified among the killed CNTs were Noel Lebico Sr., a resident of Roxas, Catubig; Arnel Aquino of Barangay Osmeña, Palapag; and Nonoy Norcio of Luneta, Gamay, Northern Samar. Their identities were further confirmed by alias “In-In,” vice squad leader of Squad 1, Sub-Regional Guerrilla Unit, Sub-Regional Committee Arctic, Eastern Visayas Regional Party Committee, who surrendered to the 8ID on June 2, 2025.

Major General Adonis Ariel G Orio, Commander, 8ID, commended the invaluable coordination of the residents with government forces, which contributed to the successful neutralization of the CNTs, who were reportedly involved in extortion activities in the area.

“The cooperation of the citizens was a manifestation of the deepening trust and rapport between the military and the communities we serve and protect. The ideals that these Communists-Terrorists once used to deceive the people no longer served them, because their narratives of “liberation” were constantly dismantled by the lived experiences of the very people they claimed to represent,” said Maj. Gen Orio.

Meanwhile, the families of the neutralized CNTs condemned the Communists-Terrorists who convinced their family members to join the armed struggle and point them as primarily responsible for their deaths.

“An akon tatay nga hi Noel Lebico Sr., in osa nga biktima han walhon nga pagtoo han terorista nga grupo. Nanginginyupo ako han akon bugto nga aada pa ha kagi-osan nga bumalik na hiya ha pi-od han gobyerno kay waray dadangatan iton ira waray direksiyon nga idolohiya nga gintotoohan,” Noel Lebico Jr., son of Noel Lebico Sr., pleaded as he condemn the CNT’s exploitation and radicalization of the marginalized people of Northern Samar.

“My father, Noel Lebico Sr., was also a victim of the is also a victim of the twisted beliefs of the communist-terrorist group. I am also calling on my brother to surrender, because he’s been fighting for and supporting the wrong people.”

Maj. Gen. Orio reiterated his call to remaining CNTs to surrender and avail themselves of government assistance through the Enhanced Comprehensive Local Integration Program (E-CLIP).

“As we help the community move forward, we should also be reminded of the shared responsibility we have with other branches of the government to sustain this newfound unity and vigilance. A continued support and commitment to our mission will always be crucial. If this operation has proven anything, it is that real peace and development begin when the people themselves become our partners in building peace,” Maj. Gen. Orio emphasized.

“Kami po sa hanay ng kasundalohan ay hindi magsasawang manawagan sa mga natitirang kasapi ng komunistang-teroristang grupo na sumuko at magbalik loob na sa gobyerno. As the bodies of the slain CNTs were laid to rest, I also call for peace, hoping that no other parents would lose a child, and no child would lose a parent to a conflict that is never theirs to fight,” Maj. Gen. Orio concluded.

Another Communist-Terrorist fighter killed, squad automatic weapon seized as Northern Samar clash continues

By DPAO, 8ID PA
June 5, 2025

CAMP LUKBAN, Catbalogan City – The 8th Infantry Division, Philippine Army, recovered another slain member of the Communist New People’s Army Terrorist (CNT) group during a continuing hot-pursuit operation following recent armed encounters in Barangay Nagoocan, Catubig, Northern Samar, on June 4, 2025.

This latest recovery brings the total number of CNT fatalities in the Northern Samar clashes to five.

Alongside the remains, troops from the 8th Infantry Division (8ID) recovered a Ultimax squad automatic weapon, an M16 rifle, and a Uzi submachine gun. Authorities are investigating the origin of the firearms, particularly whether any were previously issued to government forces.

8ID troops immediately secured the remains of the slain CNT member and the recovered high-powered firearms. Authorities have also launched a thorough investigation to ascertain the identities of the five slain CNTs, who will be given a dignified burial.

Meanwhile, the soldier who sustained a gunshot wound during the intense firefight is now in stable condition and is receiving full medical support and treatment.

Maj. Gen. Adonis Ariel G. Orio, commander of the 8ID, extended his condolences to the families of the deceased CNTs while emphasizing the importance of recovering government-issued equipment used by the terrorist group to sow violence in communities.

“This retrieval is regarded by the Philippine Army as a significant step in regaining control over critical government property and denying the CNTs the use of military assets to pursue their interests,” Maj. Gen. Orio said.

“The 8ID will remain relentless in its mission to secure every inch of territory and every piece of equipment that strengthens our fight to establish peace and development in every community we serve,” he added.

Maj. Gen. Orio also called on remaining CNT members to lay down their arms, return to the fold of the law, and avail themselves of the government’s National Amnesty Program. He encouraged them to coordinate with their relatives for safe passage and to formally apply for amnesty.

DPWH completes flood control project in Catbalogan City

Press Release
June 4, 2025

CATBALOGAN CITY – The Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) - Samar 2nd District Engineering Office has successfully completed the construction of flood control structures along Antiao Bridge IV, also known as the Catbalogan Diversion Bridge, located in Barangay San Andres, Catbalogan City. The project was finished on schedule, marking a significant milestone in the city’s infrastructure and disaster resilience efforts.

Implemented under Contract ID 24IK0042 with funding from the 2024 General Appropriations Act (GAA), the completed project had a total allocation of P150 million, with an actual contract amount of P144,748,426.49.

The project included construction of 518 meters of concrete slope protection with parapet wall to shield against river overflow and soil erosion, installation of 52 solar-powered LED roadway lights to ensure safety and visibility along the bridge and adjacent road sections.

Led by Project Engineer Engr. Emmanuel G. Jumagdao, this infrastructure serves a dual purpose: protecting lives and property from flood risks while enhancing transportation safety and mobility in the area. The structure is expected to significantly reduce flood impact, especially during the rainy season, and strengthen the city’s disaster preparedness.

The project benefits residents of Barangay San Andres and surrounding communities who frequently use the Catbalogan Diversion Bridge, ensuring safer travel and greater protection against natural disasters.

6 Communist-Terrorist members neutralized, 7 firearms seized in Northern Samar clashes

By DPAO, 8ID PA
June 4, 2025

CAMP LUKBAN, Catbalogan City – Four Communist-New People’s Army Terrorists (CNT) were killed and three firearms were seized during a series of clashes with government troops in Barangay Nagoocan, Catubig, Northern Samar, on June 3.

Approximately 30 armed members from the Regional Guerrilla Unit and Sub-Regional Committee Arctic under the Eastern Visayas Regional Party Committee (EVRPC) were encountered during the Focused Military Operations.

The clash erupted following reports from local residents about the presence of armed men allegedly conducting extortion activities in the area.

Authorities are working to identify the slain rebels and are coordinating with local officials to notify their families.

On June 2, a day before the firefight, troops from the 20th Infantry Battalion discovered a cache of firearms and explosives in Barangay Roxas, Catubig, through the revelations of former rebels identified as alias “In-In,” the vice squad leader of Squad 1, Sub-Regional Guerrilla Unit, Sub-Regional Committee Arctic, and alias “Bug-ot” of the Regional Guerrilla Unit, EVRPC, who surrendered to the authorities and are now under the government’s Enhanced Comprehensive Local Integration Program (E-CLIP).

Accordingly, said firearms were believed to have been stashed after an encounter at Barangay Sulitan, Catubig, on November 5, 2024.

Among the recovered items were two M14 rifles, one M16 rifles, one M653 rifle, three improvised hand grenades, ammunition magazines, a bandolier, a pistol holster and assorted medical paraphernalia.

Maj. Gen. Adonis Ariel G. Orio, commander of the 8th Infantry Division (8ID), praised the joint efforts of the government and its partners in addressing the root causes of insurgency and promoting peace in the region.

“When individuals who once fought against us now stand with us, it changes the narrative about our organization and our mission,” Orio said. “E-CLIP will continue to serve as our mission enabler – offering not just holistic integration and livelihood support, but a renewed purpose.”

He assured residents of Northern Samar and the rest of Eastern Visayas of the military’s unwavering commitment to peace and security, and encourage active CTG members to avail and take advantage of the National Amnesty Program offered by the government. They may coordinate with their relatives or local chief executives to arrange for their safe passage and formalize their application for amnesty.

“We in the government forces, as your frontliners, assure you that we will never falter in our mission,” he said. “We will not rest until every terrorist who preys upon innocent Filipinos is brought to justice.”

Maj. Gen. Orio added that despite the atrocities committed by the armed group, the four slain individuals will be given a decent burial through coordination with the local government of Catubig, in accordance with the Army’s respect for human dignity and compliance to International Humanitarian Law.

Farmers’ agony ends as DAR inaugurates paved road

By JOSE ALSMITH L. SORIA
May 29, 2025

TACLOBAN CITY – Residents of Barangay New Kawayan, a farming village north of this city, expressed gratitude to President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. and Agrarian Reform Secretary, Conrado Estrella III, for realizing their long cherished dream, a concrete road.

On Thursday, May 22 this year, Department of Agrarian Reform (DAR) Eastern Visayas Regional Director, Atty. Robert Anthony Yu, led the inauguration and turnover of the 1.4 linear-kilometer Barangay New Kawayan-Sto. Niño farm-to-market road to the two remote villages for the maintenance.

Yu stressed that construction of farm-to-market roads in remote farming villages is among the priorities of the Marcos administration and one of the nine point agenda of Secretary Estrella.

He disclosed that the P21-million road project, implemented by the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH), is funded under the agrarian reform fund (ARF).

Welefortes Bodaña, president of the Barangay 101 Vegetable Farmers Association shared that this has been their long cherished dream.

She explained that during rainy days before, the entire area becomes very muddy. One could hardly walk because the mud is up to here, Bodaña added pointing to her leg, just below the knee.

With the now concreted road, farmers here will no longer carry on their heads their harvests, or hire somebody to bring them to the check point, where buyers await, said Bodaña. The buyers, with their vehicles, now come to our farm to pick the vegetables, she exclaimed.

For Barangay Chairman, Rafael Manhuyod, he sees this project to bring a significant improvement in the quality of life, not only of the farmers but of all the residents in this area.

About 289 farmers are expected to benefit from this project.

International Day of Action for Women’s Health:

Women’s health is a right, not a privilege: Resist privatization, fight for free quality healthcare!

By GABRIELA Philippines
May 29, 2025

MANILA – On the International Day of Action for Women’s Health, GABRIELA Philippines joins women around the world in asserting that women’s health is a fundamental right – not a commodity to be bought, sold, or denied. In the Philippines, this right is under grave threat. The Marcos Jr. administration continues a dangerous legacy of slashing budgets for public health services while abdicating its constitutional responsibility to protect the people’s welfare – passing this mandate instead to private, profit-hungry corporations, who in turn squeeze ordinary Filipinos dry with the high costs of health care.

The Philippine public health system has been hollowed out by years of privatization under policies that prioritize public-private partnerships over direct public investment. This is clearly illustrated in the 2025 national expenditure program of the government, which saw the health department get a meager share of 4%. This translates to even lower funding for public hospitals and several key health programs like the Medical Assistance to Indigent and Financially Incapacitated Program. Meanwhile, PhilHealth – an insurance company tasked to implement the state’s sham Universal Healthcare Law, that has instead diverted billions of funds to private hospitals – received zero funding, which effectively passed onto contributors the state’s duty to ensure coverage of indigents and indirect contributors.

This deliberate defunding and privatization of health care have dire consequences, especially for Filipino women who are the primary caregivers in their families and communities. As costs of medical care soar, women bear the brunt – paying out of pocket for basic health needs of the family, maternal care, medicines, and hospitalization. 2023 data from the government shows the top health financing scheme in the country being “household out-of-pocket expenses” more than government schemes and programs. Filipino women in the family also often delay or forego check-ups due to unaffordable consultation and diagnostic fees, leading to worsened conditions.

The particular impacts on women are stark, brutal, and alarming. Maternal mortality remains high, with about 59 maternal deaths per month in 2024 as reported by the Center for Women’s Resources (CWR). Maternal services remain scant and unaffordable, as there are only 3,238 birthing homes across the country – more than half of which are private facilities. CWR also reports that the Philippines holds the top spot in Asia with the most breast cancer-related deaths, while the country holds the 3rd highest incidence of the disease in the region. Additionally, about 22 women are diagnosed with cervical cancer daily – a horrific figure that hardly comes close to the actual number of women with this disease, as CWR notes that only 1% of the 54 million women in the country was screened in 2023. CWR further revealed that 65% of cancer cases in the country do not get diagnosed until its late stages where survival rate drops significantly.

In other words, state abandonment and the domination of private interests in health care harm and even kill already vulnerable sectors of Filipino women. GABRIELA asserts that health care is a state responsibility, not a business opportunity. We demand increased public funding for health services that will benefit women and the majority of the poor Filipino people. On this day of global action, we stand firm: Filipino women and the toiling Filipino masses deserve free and accessible quality health care. We will not be silent as our health and our lives are put on the line for profit.

HWPL celebrates 12th founding anniversary worldwide

Press Release
May 29, 2025

MANILA – In celebration of the 12th Annual Commemoration of the Declaration of World Peace, international peace NGO Heavenly Culture, World Peace, Restoration of Light (HWPL) brought together peace advocates, educators, and youth from the Philippines and other countries through a series of events promoting global unity and civic participation in peacebuilding.

Held simultaneously in 94 locations across 61 countries, including major cities in the Philippines, this year’s commemoration emphasized the shared responsibility of governments and citizens in realizing sustainable peace. The global movement traces its roots to May 25, 2013, when HWPL Chairman Lee Man-hee proclaimed the Declaration of World Peace before 30,000 youth in Seoul, calling for unity beyond borders through peace education and civic action.

Among the highlights was the Asia Peace Forum 2025 titled “Crash Landing on You: Understanding the South and North Korea Divide, Pursuing Peace on the Korean Peninsula” held online on May 24. Inspired by the popular Korean drama, the forum engaged peace leaders and scholars from the Philippines, South Korea, Indonesia, India, and Nepal in discussions centered on the roots of the divide, the impact of war on citizens from both sides, and the role of youth and civil society in building a future of peace.

Keynote speakers included Mr. Yoo Byeong-Chu, Chairman of Korean War Allied Nations Friendship Association and Ms. Hyeju Park, Deputy General Director of HWPL Asia.

"And I hope that peaceful unification will be achieved so that the tragedy of pointing guns among the same people will never happen again. I hope that international law for the cessation of war will be established so that our future generations will never experience the unspeakable tragedy again," said Chairman Yoo.

In Metro Manila, the peace celebration continued with the Poster Making Contest themed “The Future of Peace and Prosperity,” which gathered 88 young artists from the Philippines and Japan in a hybrid event. The awarding ceremony was held on May 24 at Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Pasig. Through the event, 13 promising young artists dedicated to promoting peace through creative expression as part of the Peace in Arts and Culture Group gathered. The group will hold regular sessions twice a month, with plans for a collaborative mural project in the coming months.

As an NGO with special consultative status under the UN ECOSOC, HWPL continues to promote peace through international law, interfaith harmony, and grassroots peace education. “This movement is not just a celebration – it is a call to action for citizens of all ages,” emphasized HWPL Chairman Lee. “Together, we must become messengers of peace.”

Capping off the Philippine commemorations, the municipality of Hinigaran, Negros Occidental also joined the global celebration through an event titled “Bunghay Reporma: Thanksgiving and Peace Declaration” with the theme “Together in Love, Peace, and Unity – We Build a Prosperous Hinigaran.” The community gave thanks for a peaceful democratic process and expressed solidarity with HWPL’s vision by officially declaring its commitment to peace. This heartfelt gathering is a testament to how local unity and civic participation can connect with global peace efforts, making Hinigaran a proud part of the worldwide story of hope, harmony, and collective progress.

Communist terrorist killed in armed encounter in Samar

By DPAO, 8ID PA
May 29, 2025

CAMP LUKBAN, Catbalogan City – A Communist terrorist was killed in an armed encounter between the 87th Infantry “Hinirang” Battalion of the 8th Infantry “Stormtroopers” Division against 20 heavily armed individuals in San Jose de Buan, Samar, on May 29, 2025.

The slain individual and the group are believed to be members of the Regional Security Force of the Eastern Visayas Regional Party Committee (EVRPC).

The encounter occurred during a Focused Military Operation (FMO) and resulted in a 25-minute firefight. The Communist Terrorist Group withdrew from the area, leaving behind the body of an unidentified member. The military is currently working to establish the individual’s identity of the deceased in order to provide a proper burial.

In addition to the fatality, government forces also recovered several war materials, including three long magazines, one short magazine of 5.56mm caliber, 51 rounds of 5.56mm live ammunition, one bandolier, and various subversive documents.

No government personnel were killed or injured during the operation.

Lieutenant Colonel Kim M Ilao, Acting Commanding Officer of the 87th IB, lauded the troops for their decisive actions.

“We remain determined in dismantling EVRPC and their exploitation of our communities," Lt. Col. Ilao said.

Meanwhile, Major General Adonis Ariel G. Orio, Commander of the 8th Infantry Division, renewed his call for the remaining CTG members to surrender and reintegrate into society. He also reassured that the government’s Enhanced Comprehensive Local Integration Program (ECLIP) remains open to those who wish to abandon the armed struggle.

“Lagi pong bukas ang pintuan ng gobyerno para sa inyong pagsuko. Our intentions and promises are clear. No further harm will come to those who will choose to lay down their weapons and choose peace. Kasama at maaasahan niyo po kami sa pagkamit ng mas mapayapang bagong Samar,” said Maj. Gen. Orio.

PH 2025 elections did not meet int’l standards for free, fair elections –Observer Mission Report

Voter disenfranchisement, vote-buying, systematic repression, and foreign interference cited as key findings

By ICHRP
May 27, 2025

QUEZON CITY – The 2025 Philippine midterm elections “did not meet international standards for free and fair elections,” according to the final report of the International Observer Mission (IOM) released today, citing “grave and widespread violations” of human rights across the country. The mission’s findings point to a confluence of factors that severely undermined the integrity of the electoral process: voter disenfranchisement, widespread vote-buying, systemic human rights violations, the entrenched power of domestic political dynasties, and the foreign military influence in local political affairs.

“The rights of Filipinos to vote freely and without coercion were compromised,” says IOM Commissioner Lee Rhiannon. “The climate of fear, normalized vote-buying and militarization that surrounded the elections reflects a failure to uphold international democratic standards.”

The IOM’s conclusion is based on weeks of intensive documentation by international field teams deployed across Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao during the election campaign and on election day, May 12. Observers conducted on-the-ground interviews with voters, poll watchers, campaigners, local officials, and civil society leaders, while remote teams tracked digital disinformation, overseas absentee voting, and media coverage.

The comprehensive report is the result of an independent international initiative that adopts a rights-based approach to monitoring the elections. This was organized by the International Coalition for Human Rights in the Philippines (ICHRP) and launched in 2022.

For the 2025 mission, more than 50 international human rights advocates took part, with field Observers deployed to priority areas with histories of election-related violence. The Mission partnered with local watchdogs such as Kontra Daya and Vote Report PH, while remote teams monitored digital disinformation, overseas absentee voting (OAV), and voting irregularities abroad.

“Our findings point to a widespread pattern of repression and vote-buying alongside threats of foreign interference,” said IOM Commissioner Andrea Mann. “The red-tagging of progressive candidates, vote-buying, disenfranchisement, and militarization are not isolated problems. These reflect a deeply compromised system.”

“Given the scale and severity of these violations, we conclude that the 2025 Philippine elections failed to meet international standards for free, fair, and democratic elections,” Mann stated.

Voter Disenfranchisement, Vote-Buying

“These elections violated key articles of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, to which the Philippines is a state party,” said ICHRP Global Council Chairperson Peter Murphy. The IOM Final Report documented 545 cases of electoral violations, including vote-buying, disenfranchisement, harassment, and even election-related killings and disappearances. “These abuses fundamentally undermined the rights of Filipinos to participate in free and fair elections,” he added.

The Mission highlighted the rampant voter disenfranchisement. Malfunctioning automated counting machines (ACMs), ballots misread as overvotes, and pre-marked or misprinted ballots disenfranchised thousands. COMELEC failed to explain why the machines ran on a non-certified software version, casting doubt on the integrity of the results.

According to the report, the disenfranchisement extended overseas, where online registration glitches and delayed pre-enrolment requirements led to a historically low 18.12% voter turnout among OFWs, far below even the usual participation rates. Workers and the urban poor were similarly excluded, as May 13 was not declared a paid holiday, forcing many to choose between voting and earning income.

Murphy also raised alarm over the scale of vote-buying, calling it “scandalous interference with the election.” The IOM alone, recorded 111 vote-buying incidents, with COMELEC receiving 158 formal complaints but issuing only minimal sanctions. Some party-lists, such as Ako Bicol, reportedly offered up to 16,000 PHP (~289 USD) per vote. “Mass poverty and entrenched inequality have enabled political dynasties and business-funded candidates to distort electoral outcomes,” Murphy stated.

He mentioned the recommendations from the IOM report on electoral reforms, including the adoption of a hybrid manual-automated voting system, addressing the inaccessible OFW registration process, and the declaration of election day as a paid public holiday.

Red-Tagging, militarization undermine free elections

“The 2025 midterm election failed to uphold the most basic democratic principle: the people’s uncoerced right to choose their leaders,” said IOM Commissioner Rhiannon. “The abuses by various arms of state power documented here reveal the extent of the failed Filipino electoral process. These abuses not only constitute electoral violations, they also constitute violations of human rights and international humanitarian law.”

Central to these violations, she pointed out, was the systematic use of red-tagging, which she described as "the most frequently reported violation." There were 112 documented cases solely by the Mission, while a staggering 1,445 cases were reported to the IOM local election watchdog Vote Report PH. "It is used to smear reputations, deter campaigning, and prevent people from voting," Rhiannon explained.

The Commissioner recounted disturbing cases of red-tagging and intimidation: from tarpaulins branding progressive candidates “NPA” and “terrorist” in Southern Tagalog to the display of fake coffins marked with blood and names of activist groups across the country. “In Western Visayas, soldiers interrogated children as young as five. In Abra, the military handed out ‘surrender papers’ in exchange for financial aid or a chance to ‘clear’ one's name,” she added. Rhiannon emphasized that these abuses were not isolated but part of a “well-funded campaign involving the police, military, and the National Task Force to End Local Communist Armed Conflict (NTF-ELCAC).”

“The unchecked labeling of progressive groups as insurgents has fostered a climate of fear, suppressed political participation, and severely undermined democratic space,” Rhiannon said.

Violation of national sovereignty highlighted

IOM Commissioner Colleen Moore pointed out the timing and scope of the U.S.-led Balikatan military exercises, which overlapped with the Philippine 2025 midterm elections, as a major distortion of democratic space. “The concurrent staging of large-scale war games with over 15,000 foreign and local troops during an electoral campaign is not just poor judgment. It is an outright violation of national sovereignty of Filipinos,” Moore said.

She emphasized that the exercises were “framed by government officials and administration-aligned candidates as defensive maneuvers against an imminent threat, but in reality, it contributed to manufacturing a climate of fear designed to steer public opinion toward pro-U.S., pro-Marcos candidates.” According to the IOM report, this convergence of militarization and electoral politics "compromised the conditions necessary for a free and fair vote."

The IOM Commissioner noted that candidates advocating an independent foreign policy were vilified as “Beijing’s puppets,” while dissent was drowned out by the state narrative equating opposition to the exercises with disloyalty. "The international community must recognize that ongoing military cooperation, such as Balikatan, directly contributes to political repression and distorts civic discourse," Moore stated. She referenced recommendations from the report calling for an end to foreign military activities and security aid to the Philippines during electoral periods and beyond.

Observer mission recommendations

The report issued a comprehensive set of recommendations aimed at addressing deep-rooted structural issues in the country’s electoral and governance systems. The report emphasizes that many of these recommendations echo those made in its 2022 findings. This is evidence, it states, of “the persistence of systemic issues that continue to shape electoral processes in the Philippines.”

Among its primary calls are the adoption of a hybrid election system that allows for both manual and automated vote verification, the urgent passage of the long-delayed Anti-Dynasty Bill, and measures to ensure nonpartisanship and transparency of the COMELEC. The IOM also highlighted the need for legal reforms that would empower voters to report violations such as vote-buying without fear of retaliation.

The IOM extended its appeal to the international community, calling for sustained scrutiny of the Philippine electoral process and human rights situation. It specifically calls for the abolition of the NTF-ELCAC, describing it as a “central apparatus of red-tagging, intimidation, and political repression.”

The IOM urges the Philippine government to criminalize red-tagging, outlaw the use of private armies, repeal the Anti-Terrorism Act of 2020, and rejoin the International Criminal Court (ICC) as essential steps toward restoring democratic space and accountability. These measures, the report states, are vital to protecting civil society, enabling peaceful political participation, and rebuilding public confidence in the country’s democratic institutions.

As Commissioner Moore emphasized, “Free and fair elections cannot occur in an environment where voters are manipulated by fear, opposition voices are silenced, and foreign powers shape public discourse.” The Commissioners underscored that their report amplifies the voices of Filipinos already bravely speaking out, and reflects a shared call to uphold every people’s right to choose their leaders free from fear, coercion, or foreign interference.

DPWH Samar 2nd DEO conducts cascading of Document Tracking System (DoTS)

Press Release
May 26, 2025

CATBALOGAN CITY – In its continued effort to promote transparency and enhance efficiency in government transactions, the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) Samar 2nd District Engineering Office (DEO) successfully conducted a one-day cascading session of the Document Tracking System (DoTS) on May 23, 2025.

The activity was led by budgetary personnel who previously attended the DoTS training and was participated in by selected job order employees and representatives from various sections and units, including the offices of the District Engineer and Assistant District Engineer.

The program commenced at 8:00 AM with an opening message from Ms. Mizpah Lyn A. Ko, Chief of the Administrative Section, who emphasized the importance of DoTS in fast-tracking document processing and fostering accountability across all sectors of the office.

Mr. Romeo A. Julaton, Administrative Officer IV, served as the main resource speaker. He provided an overview of DoTS based on recent issuances, highlighting the system's functionality, user roles, and required compliance measures, including the penalties for delays. Mr. Julaton detailed the application of DoTS in civil works, consultancy, and procurement of goods, providing clear guidelines, process flows, and sample documents for each type of transaction.

The afternoon session continued with the discussion on procurement of goods and proper documentation procedures, followed by insights into transaction termination and modification. Mr. Lloydwin Lobreño, IT staff, was also acknowledged for his technical role in supporting DoTS operations.

The session officially concluded at 4:38 PM, reinforcing the DPWH Samar 2nd DEO’s commitment to digital innovation and service transparency.

PAGPARIG-ON: 8ID showcases resolute strength in massive military exercise

By DPAO, 8ID PA
May 21, 2025

CAMP LUKBAN, Catbalogan City – Aimed at enhancing combat readiness, crisis response capabilities, and multi-layered staff coordination in enhanced Territorial Defense Operations (TDO) and Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Response (HADR), the 8th Infantry "Stormtroopers" Division flexed its full strength and operational precision during the launch of Exercise “PAGPARIG-ON” on May 21, 2025.

“PAGPARIG-ON,” a Waray word meaning “to strengthen,” lives up to its name by projecting power and tactical proficiency in both natural and human-induced crises.

At the core of this exercise is the synchronized movement of battalions across strategic points in Eastern Visayas, designed to test the rapid deployment and response capabilities of Joint Task Force Storm’s combat units through a live simulation of combat operations and humanitarian assistance. Tactical units maneuvered with precision, simulating the full spectrum of operations with direct involvement from the 8ID battle staff and planners in the staff exercise (STAFFEX) down to the battalion level. This was geared toward honing crisis action planning and command decision-making within the context of territorial defense operations.

“Through PAGPARIG-ON, we can broaden our reach and strengthen our defensive posture across our area of operations. As an integral part of your dedicated Army, we are committed to serving the nation and remain steadfast despite limited HADR capabilities by providing essential support and immediate response to areas affected by natural disasters or even human-induced conflicts such as war,” said Lieutenant Colonel Joemar N. Buban, assistant chief of staff for civil-military operations, 8ID, and spokesperson for the PAGPARIG-ON exercise.

Moreover, the PAGPARIG-ON exercise incorporates the reserve force of the Ready Reserve Battalions under the 8th Regional Community Defense Group, Philippine Army, to test their readiness to complement frontline units not only in times of conflict but also during peacetime HADR efforts.

Lt. Col. Buban also emphasized that the exercise is more than just exposure: “This is how we build ironclad strength and interoperability among our units. This is us, the Stormtroopers, gathering strength and ensuring the war is won before it begins.”

NMP reaffirms QMS with continued ISO 9001:2015 Certification

Press Release
May 16, 2025

TACLOBAN CITY – The National Maritime Polytechnic (NMP) has successfully maintained its ISO 9001:2015 Certification following the successful completion of the 1st Surveillance Audit conducted by SOCOTEC Certification International Philippines at its main office in Tacloban City and liaison office in Makati City on May 16, 2025.

The audit team, composed of Capt. Arcel T. Andres and Capt. Nicanor B. Altares, assessed NMP’s quality procedures, manuals, and systems documentation against the ISO 9001:2015 standard. Utilizing the 3P Methodology – People, Paper, and Physical Environment – they evaluated the agency’s compliance with its Quality Management System (QMS) through interviews with process owners and internal auditors, review of documented information, and inspection of facilities and equipment.

Capt. Nicanor Altares commended the NMP for its exemplary records management practices and lauded the process owners for their comprehensive knowledge and understanding of their respective areas. He also expressed gratitude for the full cooperation extended by the process owners throughout the audit activity.

Executive Director Victor A. Del Rosario conveyed his appreciation to the external auditors from both NMP Manila and Tacloban for their meticulous scrutiny and attention to detail during the evaluation of NMP's processes and operations. He emphasized NMP's unwavering commitment to pursuing excellence, acknowledging that there is always room for improvement, and reaffirmed the organization's dedication to continually enhancing the performance of its services.

Following a comprehensive external audit, SOCOTEC Certification Philippines, Inc. formally acknowledged NMP’s successful implementation of the ISO 9001:2015 QMS standards. The audit confirmed NMP's adherence to international standards, reflecting the organization's commitment to excellence in maritime training and research.

Based on the audit findings, SOCOTEC recommended NMP for continued ISO 9001:2015 certification, reinforcing the institution's dedication to delivering high-quality services and its ongoing pursuit of organizational improvement.

This recognition underscores NMP's role in advancing the competencies of Filipino seafarers and contributing to the maritime industry's development through rigorous quality management practices.

As an agency committed to the continuous development of Filipino seafarers, maintaining the ISO 9001:2015 certification for its Quality Management System (QMS) reaffirms NMP’s dedication to excellence and organizational effectiveness. This achievement underscores the agency’s ongoing relevance and capability in fulfilling its mandate to enhance the competencies of Filipino seafarers and to conduct impactful research that supports the advancement of the maritime industry.

Engr. Pancito serves as resource speaker in Materials Testing Technology 2025

PRESS RELEASE
May 16, 2025

CATBALOGAN CITY – Engr. Alan P. Pancito, Jr., Head of the Quality Implementation Unit under the Quality Assurance Section, was officially appointed by the Regional Director of the Regional Office to serve as one of the in-house resource speakers for the Materials Testing Technology 2025 training on May 13, 2025. His appointment reflects the Regional Office’s recognition of his technical expertise, leadership, and commitment to promoting quality assurance in infrastructure development.

Among the various District Engineering Offices of DPWH Region VIII, Engr. Pancito was one of only two representatives selected as resource speakers, with the rest coming exclusively from the Regional Office. As part of his role, Engr. Pancito was assigned to deliver lectures and provide in-depth technical discussions on Concrete, focusing on both Paving and Structural Concrete. His session aimed to enhance the knowledge and competencies of field engineers and laboratory personnel, ensuring that they are updated with current standards, practices, and innovations in materials testing and quality control.

During the session, Engr. Pancito presented key concepts including the selection of materials, mix proportioning, workability, durability, field implementation strategies, procedures of molding, curing, testing of the samples and presenting the alternative way of acceptance of concrete. He also shared practical experiences, which enriched the learning of the participants and encouraged engagement and discussion.

His participation made a substantial contribution to the success of the Materials Testing Technology 2025 program, particularly in advancing the goals of consistency, accuracy, and integrity in materials testing throughout the region.

NAMFREL releases preliminary assessment of the 2025 National and Local Elections

By NAMFREL
May 16, 2025

QUEZON CITY – NAMFREL wishes to congratulate the Filipino people for again turning out in droves to vote on election day and making their voices heard through their votes. NAMFREL also expresses its deep appreciation for all its Bantay ng Bayan volunteers nationwide for following all processes of election day and helping ensure that Philippine elections are free, fair, and transparent.

As NAMFREL continues to receive observations from its volunteers deployed nationwide, NAMFREL is able to see a clearer picture of the conduct of election day processes.

NAMFREL reiterates its initial assessment on election morning that in general, the 2025 national and local elections were peaceful and orderly. However, NAMFREL has also noted that in some parts of the country, election day was marred by violence and other public disturbances that caused disruption and delay in the conduct of election day processes in said areas. Election day also saw issues related to the automated counting machines (ACMs), and to physical arrangements in voting centers usually expected because of high voter turnouts, that brought about inconvenience to many voters.

Violence and other disturbances to peace and order

NAMFREL condemns the incidents of violence reported and verified by NAMFREL observers that took place in several municipalities of Lanao del Sur, as well as in SIlay, Negros Occidental and in Datu Odin Sinsuat, Maguindanao del Norte. NAMFREL is also following other incidents reported in the media but have not been verified by our volunteers. Violence has no place in a democratic society. NAMFREL encourages authorities to thoroughly investigate these incidents and bring the perpetrators to justice.

NAMFREL is part of the Independent Election Monitoring Center (IEMC) for BARMM and Sulu, a collaborative initiative led by several organizations including NAMFREL, the Institute for Autonomy and Governance (IAG), Notre Dame University (NDU), Notre Dame Broadcasting Corporation (NDBC), Climate Conflict Action, Coalition for Social Accountability and Transparency (CSAT), and PPCRV Cotabato City. Based in NDU in Cotabato City, the IEMC aims to uphold electoral integrity by tracking election-related incidents, conducting real-time results reporting, and facilitating engagement with stakeholders such as COMELEC, security agencies, and the media. The IEMC has been releasing reports since before election day. The Center will further intensify its partnerships and activities as the Bangsamoro region gets closer to the 2025 BARMM Parliamentary Elections scheduled for October.

Automated counting machines (ACMs)

NAMFREL continues to receive election day reports about the automated counting machines (ACMs) not performing as expected, observed in a number of polling places across the country. NAMFREL observers, however, have emphasized that most of the reported incidents involving the ACMs were immediately resolved. Some of the most common observations related ACMs were the following:

• Ballots not being accepted because scanners were not clean; ACM lens needed to be wiped, which took up to 20 minutes in some cases

• Ballots not being accepted at first try, but fixed by re-inserting the ballots

• Ballot paper jam due to ballot tear or crease

• Voter-verified paper audit trail paper jam

• ACMs slowing down, attributed to overheating

There were reports of voters complaining that their VVPAT indicated an overvote for a position and thus invalidating the vote, while voter insisted that they did not overvote..

Polling place and voting center woes

Apart from issues concerning ACMs, a common observation made by NAMFREL observers inside polling places was the lack of vote secrecy, some due to members of the electoral boards (EBs) inserting the filled out ballots instead of the voters. There was also a lack of ballot secrecy folders according to observers, or voters unable to fill out their ballots immediately because people lining up to insert their ballots in the ACM still had the folders with them.

Usual problems associated with high turnout of voters were again observed in the 2025 NLE, including overcrowding, long queues, and lack of seating including for members of vulnerable sectors. Many voters spent a considerable amount of time trying to find their names on the voter lists, trying to know their precinct numbers, and trying to locate their polling places.

NAMFREL observers consider the presence of Voter Assistance Desks (VADs), onsite volunteers providing assistance especially to members of vulnerable sectors, and the decision to have early voting hours, as bright spots in the 2025 NLE.

Election results

After the close of polls, issues arose that NAMFREL found alarming.

1. There was delay in the reception of election returns through the COMELEC-provided and -assigned servers for stakeholders’ use, one each for NAMFREL, the Parish Pastoral Council for Responsible Voting (PPCRV), Media, Lakas-Christian Muslim Democrats Party (Dominant Majority Party), and the Nacionalista Party (Dominant Minority Party).

The expectation set during COMELEC briefings was that stakeholders will receive electronically transmitted election returns shortly after the close of polls and in 15-minute intervals after receipt of the first transmission. This expectation was not met.

Stakeholders received empty results packages between the close of polls and 8:56pm, the time when the first results package that contained 30% of the expected election returns was received.

In explaining the possible cause of delay, COMELEC said that receipts of ER transmission require time to process. Except for the 2016 "ñ" issue and the 2019 7-hour glitch, receipt of results packages in previous elections was timely and uneventful.

NAMFREL believes that there is an underlying issue that may have caused the delay in the receipt of results packages. We ask the COMELEC to determine and explain the cause of delay.

2. The reported double recording of election returns and the subsequent adjustments made to the aggregated unofficial and partial results.

The COMELEC explained that the first set of election returns received were packed into a results package and delivered to the stakeholders’ assigned servers. The next set of election returns received were similarly packed into a results package together with the previously received election returns. The subsequent election returns received were similarly packed in the same compounding manner.

NAMFREL is aware of the manner of packing the election returns into results packages and its program is able to detect the changes between results packages and thus avoid such double entry. Other stakeholders are similarly aware of the manner of packing the election returns into results packages.

3. Intermediary Process? In explaining the delay in reception and double recording of election returns, the COMELEC mentioned that the election returns had to be processed. In past elections where the AES was used, ERs had to undergo the same process of decrypting each election return, converting the election return into CSV format, packing the election returns into results packages, and delivering the results package to each server.

NAMFREL requests the COMELEC to clarify the following points:

• If the ACM transmits directly to each COMELEC-provided server assigned to each stakeholder, is the intermediary process done in each server? If not, where is it done? If it is, was the source code of the process reviewed?

• If the ACM transmits directly to each COMELEC-provided server, the server could have received single ER transmissions.

• Packing the ERs into results packages is unnecessary and simply allows the stakeholders to decrypt each ER received by providing the stakeholders the password for decryption.

NAMFREL has previously recommended that the ER format to be transmitted electronically be in election markup language. This format does not need to be converted into CSV.

NAMFREL Operation QR Count 2025 (OQC 2025)

NAMFREL launched the NAMFREL Operation QR Count 2025 or OQC 2025 to enable everyone, not just NAMFREL volunteers, to help independently verify transmitted election results by scanning the QR codes of election results printed prior to transmission, on the election returns posted outside polling places, and on the voter-verified paper audit trail (VVPAT). NAMFREL released two apps for the 2025 NLE. The first is the ER QR code scanning app which was made available to the public, and a VVPAT scanning app made available to select NAMFREL volunteers.

There were a total of 4,312 downloads for the public app. There were 668,671 ER QR codes scanned which represented 2,787 distinct precincts nationwide. Transmission came from Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao. NAMFREL is in the process of comparing each and every QR code with the electronically transmitted results.

For VVPAT scanning, COMELEC allowed NAMFREL to do so in 10 clustered precincts in each of the following regional groupings -- Northern Luzon, Southern Luzon, NCR, Visayas, Mindanao, and BARMM -- for a total of 60 clustered precincts. From the target 60 precincts, NAMFREL received VVPAT data from 52 precincts, for a total of 49,432 QR codes scanned. NAMFREL is still in the process of auditing and comparing them with the ERs from the selected precincts.

Reports of technical difficulties were sent to the NAMFREL systems team, majority of which is the challenge in transmitting the data scanned. This is mostly attributed to the server capacity which eased out after peak use. There were also reports of the apps not able to scan QR codes. This can be attributed to several factors including the camera of the phone, lighting, and process of scanning. All recommendations and complaints are collated and will be used for future versions of the apps.

In summary, despite the short period between election day and the announcement of the public app, and getting approval from COMELEC for VVPAT scanning, NAMFREL was able to encourage public participation, perform the tasks and achieved the objective of having an independent verifiable data source and data path. With time and budget constraints, the system was able to set a framework for a much larger operation that can effectively pave the way for a precinct level audit done within Election Day.

Election Data Analytics: NAMFREL-APC-Geodata Collaboration for the 2025 NLE

In pursuit of promoting transparency and data-driven engagement in the 2025 Philippine midterm elections, NAMFREL has partnered with Asia Pacific College (APC) and Geodata Systems Technologies, Inc. to establish a collaborative election data analytics initiative, designed to enhance public understanding of election outcomes, monitor transmission anomalies, and identify trends in voting behavior through an integrated system of data aggregation, processing, and presentation.

An Election Analytics Dashboard was developed and hosted at the APC, which committed to aggregate and analyze election data – particularly electronically transmitted election returns provided by NAMFREL. Student analysts, under faculty supervision, are tasked with processing raw election data to identify irregularities, create visualizations, and present summaries accessible to the public and stakeholders.

Meanwhile, Geodata Systems contributes critical geospatial and technical expertise. Its role focuses on the secure handling, transformation, and mapping of election-related data, including precinct-level information, election returns from 2022 and 2025, and projection modeling for analytics. By aligning the datasets spatially and demographically, Geodata supports deeper insights into voter turnout, regional variances, and possible data discrepancies.

Preliminary analysis of data from the initial hours following the close of polls revealed the issues that were earlier discussed in this report, notably a significant delay in the transmission of results to the servers assigned to NAMFREL (and to other stakeholders as it turned out), and the aggregated results reflecting signs of double recording, likely due to the compounding manner in which results packages were prepared and delivered.

The NAMFREL-APC-Geodata collaboration marks a significant step toward institutionalizing evidence-based election monitoring and promoting digital accountability. By mobilizing academic talent, leveraging private-sector analytics capabilities, and sustaining civic vigilance, the partnership not only enhances the credibility of the 2025 elections but also sets a precedent for how future electoral exercises can be safeguarded through innovation and collaboration.

Random Manual Audit (RMA)

NAMFREL is a member of the Coalition of Civil Society and Professional Organizations (CSPOs) in the Random Manual Audit Committee (RMAC). The RMAC also includes the Commission on Elections and the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA). The CSPOs are led by the Parish Pastoral Council for Responsible Voting (PPCRV), with the Legal Network for Truthful Elections (LENTE), and the Philippine Institute of Certified Public Accountants (PICPA) as the other members.

Ballot boxes from 762 clustered precincts in 254 legislative districts have been randomly selected on election day using a software developed by PSA.

The Random Manual Audit (RMA) commenced on May 14, 2025 with the receipt of ballot boxes at the Citadines Bay City Manila, the central venue of the RMA.

NAMFREL will be submitting a final report to the COMELEC on the findings of its observation, identifying areas that could be further strengthened, and recommending measures to help ensure the conduct of more efficient and transparent electoral exercises.

Philippine Army contributes to Global Congress on Chemical Security

By OACPA
May 13, 2025

FORT BONIFACIO – The Philippine Army participated in the INTERPOL-led 2025 Global Congress Plenary Meeting on Chemical Security and Emerging Threats at Amman, Jordan on May 5 to 8, 2025.

Maj. Leonora D. Linga, Chief of the Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear (CBRN) Branch, Office of the Army Chief Ordnance and Chemical Services, represented the Army, highlighting its role in CBRN defense. With the theme “Chemical Security in an Evolving World,” the event gathered experts from 102 countries to address chemical threats, regulatory challenges, and the risks associated with dual-use materials.

Maj. Linga, in her discussion presented “Bridging Military and Industry in Chemical Security: The Military’s Role in Policy Development and Public-Private Partnerships," emphasizing the Army’s role in national policy formulation and in shaping legislation, such as the recently enacted Chemical Weapons Prohibition Act on April 15, 2025 and in strengthening joint protocols with industry and enforcement agencies. “Chemical security is never the burden of one sector alone. Even the most complex chemical threats become manageable with good teamwork among the military, industry, and national and international stakeholders. Security is not about fear, it is about shared responsibility,” Maj. Linga remarked.

The Philippine Army remains steadfast in advancing proactive, collaborative, and intelligence-driven chemical security, upholding its commitment to national defense, global peace, and resilience.

Election violence, vote-buying evident two days before PH polls – observers warn

By ICHRP
May 10, 2025

QUEZON CITY – With just two days before Filipinos head to the polls, the rights group led International Observer Mission (IOM) has raised alarm over a troubling surge in vote-buying and election-related violence. “We’re gravely concerned about the reported number of red-tagging, vote-buying and especially killings,” said IOM Commissioner Colleen Moore.

The IOM, consisting of commissioners and international observers, has been monitoring the situation closely since the campaign period began. They have been deployed to key election hotspots across the three major islands of the country to monitor the election landscape. Notably, several reported violations have been directly witnessed and documented by IOM observers stationed in various regions throughout the country.

It’s the second time that the International Coalition for Human Rights in the Philippines (ICHRP), a rights group, is holding its IOM in the country.

“Our mission is ongoing, but what we have observed so far is deeply concerning,” said Commissioner Moore, Director of Peace with Justice at the General Board of Church and Society, the social justice agency of the United Methodist Church, based in Washington DC. “The red-tagging of candidates, widespread vote-buying, and political killings are serious violations that threaten the integrity of the electoral process and the safety of our communities.”

While the Commission on Elections (COMELEC) has acknowledged receiving at least 158 complaints related to vote-buying, the IOM’s ground teams have independently recorded 18 more vote-buying incidents in known election hotspots.

These cases, observed by teams in the field, show payments ranging from P150 to as much as P5,000 per voter, with most violations traced to entrenched political dynasties. IOM observers have independently confirmed the widespread use of cash and goods in exchange for votes, especially in rural and high-poverty areas.

577 red-tagging cases: Candidates, supporters under attack

So far, the IOM and Vote Report PH have documented 577 cases of red-tagging, with multiple cases directly observed across all three major island groups. Victims include candidates along with their campaign staff, local organizers, and supporters. Observers report a flood of red-tagging materials: flyers, leaflets, and posters falsely linking individuals and groups to the armed insurgency are being distributed in communities and plastered on walls near campaign venues. IOM field teams noted that progressive candidates, party-list groups, poll workers, and even the COMELEC itself have become targets.

“This level of systematic red-tagging is not only a violation of human rights, it’s a coordinated effort to intimidate and discredit democratic actors,” said Commissioner Moore. “It’s an attack on the very idea of free and fair elections.”

In addition, the mission has also documented 48 cases of threats, harassment, and intimidation in areas including Northern Luzon, Southern Luzon, and Northern Mindanao.

Political violence has escalated dramatically in recent weeks. From January 12 to April 28, the Philippine authorities recorded 62 incidents of election-related violence, 35 of which were confirmed to be politically motivated. IOM observers in the Cordillera Adminstrative Region (located in the north-central part of Luzon island), Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao, and Region IV-A (located east and south of Metro Manila) noted alarming trends of armed intimidation and even killings.

Among the most disturbing cases monitored:

- April 10: Mayoral candidate Kerwin Espinosa was shot during a campaign sortie in Albuera, Leyte. He has accused the police of orchestrating the attack.

- March 26: Municipal election officer Bai Maceda Lidasan-Abo and her husband were ambushed and killed in Maguindanao del Norte.

- April 23: Rizal, Cagayan Mayor Joel Ruma was shot dead at a campaign rally.

- April 29: Veteran journalist and ex-Kalibo Mayor Johnny Dayang was gunned down in his home, sparking fears of intensifying attacks on independent media.

Even the COMELEC has not been spared. On February 20, COMELEC Chair George Garcia revealed that another government agency had red-tagged the poll body itself for issuing resolutions banning discriminatory campaign tactics.

The IOM stressed that with two full days left before election day, the situation remains fluid and the risks are growing. The mission is actively expanding its presence on the ground and will continue to closely monitor unfolding events.

“Our work is far from over,” said Commissioner Moore. “We are committed to accompanying the Filipino people through these final, critical days and beyond to ensure that the true situation is documented and that accountability is pursued.”

The IOM will release a statement of the initial findings shortly after election day, identifying patterns of concern. A comprehensive final report containing full analysis and concrete recommendations will be made public and presented to international human rights institutions, relevant United Nations bodies, foreign embassies and parliaments, civil society, and media community.

“We know the stakes are high. But so is the determination of those committed to democracy,” says the IOM in a statement. “We will keep watching, documenting, and doing our work in support of the Filipinos in this election.”

8ID’s Task Force HOPE - Eastern Visayas deploys additional troops for secure and peaceful 2025 midterm elections

By DPAO, 8ID PA
May 6, 2025

CAMP LUKBAN, Catbalogan City – The 8th Infantry “Stormtroopers” Division, Philippine Army, through its Task Force HOPE–Eastern Visayas, has deployed additional troops across the region to help ensure peaceful and orderly elections on May 12, 2025.

During a send-off ceremony on Sunday, May 4, at the 8ID Grandstand, 86 additional personnel were dispatched, bringing the total number of troops deployed in Eastern Visayas to 2,821 in preparation for the national and local elections.

Task Force HOPE–Eastern Visayas Commander Col. Arlino Sendaydiego said the deployment is part of the Philippine Army’s support to the Commission on Elections (COMELEC) in ensuring an honest, orderly, and peaceful electoral process.

“The troops will be stationed in strategic areas, particularly those affected by the Communist Terrorist Group (CTG). Their mandate is to provide a secure environment for voters, candidates, and election officials,” Col. Sendaydiego said.

He added that Task Force HOPE, in coordination with partner law enforcement agencies, is also monitoring for the presence of private armed groups that may be organized to commit acts of terrorism or to intimidate voters.

Meanwhile, 8ID Commander Maj. Gen. Adonis Ariel Orio emphasized that while troops are deployed for election duties, internal security operations will continue without disruption.

“We remain focused on our primary mission – to finally eradicate the remaining Communist Terrorist Group. Our responsibilities in both internal and external security operations remain a top priority,” Maj. Gen. Orio said.

Further, he reminded all troops to be non-partisan and apolitical at all times and just exercise their mandate under the Constitution to secure the peaceful and orderly conduct of the elections.

PSA Leyte Showcases National ID Services at 123rd Labor Day Celebration in Tacloban City

By PSA-8
May 5, 2025

TACLOBAN CITY – The Philippine Statistics Authority - Leyte Provincial Statistical Office (PSA Leyte) actively participated in the 123rd Labor Day Celebration held on May 1, 2025, at the Tacloban City Convention Center. The event, organized by the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) Region VIII, brought together various government agencies and stakeholders to honor the Filipino workforce.

As part of its commitment to bringing government services closer to the people, PSA Leyte, along with PSA RSSO 8, set up an information/service booth to promote the National Identification System with its ongoing National ID registration campaign and civil registration service. The booth provided attendees with information on the benefits of the National ID, registration procedures, change/correction of demographic information, issuance of National ID in Paper Form, assistance in the generation of the Digital National ID, and the importance of having a unified and reliable identification system.

In addition to information dissemination, PSA Leyte also facilitated on-site registration for the National ID, allowing attendees to conveniently enroll in the system during the event. This initiative is part of PSA Leyte's ongoing efforts to accelerate province-wide registration progress and ensure that every Filipino has access to their National ID.

Moreover, PSA RSSO 8 also facilitated SECPA (Security Paper) requests for birth, marriage, and death certificates, enabling attendees to process and obtain these essential documents directly at the venue. This Civil Registration initiative provided a convenient option for workers and their families, eliminating the need to visit PSA offices for document requests.

During the event, PSA Leyte successfully served a total of 36 clients for National ID registration – 12 from Tacloban City and 24 from outside Tacloban. In addition, 12 paper-printed National IDs were issued onsite. Five clients availed of the National ID updating services, which include correction of demographic information and contact details. Meanwhile, the Civil Registration team of RSSO 8 processed 22 SECPA (Security Paper) requests for vital documents such as birth, marriage, and death certificates.

The Labor Day celebration provided an excellent platform for PSA Leyte to engage with the community, address inquiries, and encourage more residents to participate in the National ID registration. The agency remains dedicated to promoting inclusivity and convenience in the registration process, aligning with the government's goal of creating a fully digitized identification system that enhances public service delivery and socio-economic development.

The PSA encourages the public to continue availing themselves of National ID services to enjoy the benefits of a standardized and secure national identification system.

Philippine Army, U.S. Army troops conduct Balikatan helocast training

By OACPA
April 29, 2025

FORT BONIFACIO, Taguig City – Philippine Army soldiers from the 5th and 7th Infantry Divisions joined forces U.S. Army Pacific's 25th Infantry Division troops for Exercise Balikatan's helocast training in Fort Magsaysay, Nueva Ecija on April 27, 2025.

The training, conducted under the guidance of the 25th Infantry Division's Lightning Academy Mobile Training Team, focused on helocasting, a specialized airborne technique that allows small military units to rapidly insert troops into maritime environments. The exercise featured U.S. Army UH-60 Black Hawk helicopters which transported the partipating troops to designated maritime insertion points.

Helocasting is considered a critical skill for both forces operating in the archipelagic landscape of the Philippines where rapid deployment across bodies of water can be essential for military operations.

Exercise Balikatan, which means "shoulder-to-shoulder" in Filipino, represents one of the longest-standing bilateal military exercises between the Philippines and the United States. The 40th iteration of Balikatan, which will wrap up on May 9, 2025, aims to strengthen the alliance between the two nations while bolstering combined and joint force capabilities and demonstrating shared commitment to regional stability in the Indo-Pacific region.

CARD MRI breaks ground for new Medical Center

By EDRIAN B. BANANIA
April 29, 2025

SAN PABLO CITY – CARD MRI held a groundbreaking ceremony for the CARD-PCPD Medical Center, Inc., on April 10, 2025, in Barangay San Antonio I, San Pablo City, Laguna.

The medical center, a joint initiative of CARD MRI and the Philippine Center for Population and Development (PCPD), aims to provide inclusive, affordable, and quality healthcare services to CARD clients and the general public. It will offer outpatient department (OPD) services, including sustainable and accessible clinical and diagnostic care.

“This milestone affirms our commitment to making healthcare a right, not a privilege,” said CARD MRI Founder and Chair Emeritus Dr. Aristotle B. Alip. "True development is not measured solely by economic gains, but by the health and well-being of every Filipino.”

According to Dr. Alip, in addition to the CARD-PCPD Medical Center, CARD MRI plans to establish housing, a bank branch or unit, a CMDI facility, and other essential services to maximize the land's potential fully. The goal is to create a one-stop hub where communities can easily access services that will help improve their quality of life.

CARD MRI Founder and Chair Emeritus Dr. Jaime Aristotle B. Alip and other CARD MRI Executives, including CMDI President Dr. Edzel A. Ramos, CMIT President Mr. Edgar Cauyan, MLNI President Mr. Aristopher Punzalan, CMPMI President Ms. Maida Decano, and CARD Clinics & Allied Services President Dr. Roderick Belen, attended the ceremony. Also present were CARD MRI Senior Advisers, namely, Dr. Dolores M. Torres, Ms. Aniceta R. Alip, Dr. Flordeliza M. Sarmiento, Ms. Elma Valenzuela, Dr. Lorenza Bañez, Ms. Mary Grace Contreras, and Ms. Cynthia Baldeo, as well as other CARD MRI staff and clients. Barangay San Antonio I officials, headed by Barangay Chairman Rex Banaag, also graced the event.

Located in Barangay San Antonio I, San Pablo City, Laguna, the CARD-PCPD Medical Center will open to the public on September 1, 2025.

Highest ever 28 Philippine cities join WWF’s One Planet Cities (OPC) program in 10th anniversary

By WWF-Philippines
April 29, 2025

QUEZON CITY – The highest-ever number of cities are joining WWF-Philippines’ One Planet Cities (OPC) program marking a significant growth in the Philippines urban sustainability movement since it started 10 years ago.

“We are seeing an almost double growth in the number of cities that joined the program, from 15 cities in the 2023-2024 cycle to 28 in the 2025-2026 cycle. This is the highest number of cities in the Philippines that are making a strong commitment to sustainable urban development,” Atty. Gia Ibay, Climate and Energy Programme (CEP) Head, said in a statement.

“The increasing number of cities that are recognizing the importance of reducing their greenhouse gas emissions and advocating for sustainable development is a clear sign. The call for all sectors to unite and take action for the climate is not just a necessity, but an urgent one, especially now as we mark our 10th anniversary,” she added.

Of the 28 cities leading the charge, 17 are returning, while 11 are joining for the first time.

Luzon: Returning - Baguio City, Batangas City, Legazpi City, Makati City, Malolos City, Naga City, Puerto Princesa City, San Fernando City (La Union), Santa Rosa City. New - Balanga City, Calapan City, Carmona City, Laoag City, Ligao City, Tayabas City.

Visayas: Returning - Catbalogan City, La Carlota City, Ormoc City, San Carlos City (Negros Occidental). New - Bacolod City, Iloilo City..

Mindanao: Returning - Cagayan de Oro City, Davao City, Dipolog City, Tagum City. New - Butuan City, Island Garden City of Samal, Oroquieta City.

The significant increase in the number of participating cities was helped in part by the support of the League of Cities of the Philippines (LCP), which endorsed the OPC program to its member cities. The LCP's endorsement has been instrumental in spreading awareness and encouraging more cities to join the program, demonstrating the power of collaboration in driving sustainable urban development.

Since 2015, WWF-Philippines has been implementing the global WWF OPC program and its flagship One Planet City Challenge (OPCC) – a biennial, global challenge that assists cities to act as transformation catalysts, implementing integrated and inclusive plans in line with the 1.5°C, while ensuring urban climate resilience and unlocking individual and collective climate actions. OPCC is the longest and largest friendly competition since 2011, engaging a total of 900 cities all over the globe.

“A decade into the OPC journey in the Philippines, we are inspired by the continued commitment of our partner cities and we are proud to witness more cities stepping up to lead climate action. Urban areas are significant in the reduction of carbon emissions while fostering collaboration with stakeholders and governments, which is vital in driving inclusive, adaptive, and science-based climate solutions at the local level,” Imee Bellen, Project Manager of One Planet Cities, said.

For OPCC, all participating cities will report their climate actions, strategies, and data through a standardized international platform, which is reviewed by WWF and compared against good-practice, climate-action-planning criteria guided by the OPCC Assessment Framework.

Each participating city will then receive a tailor-made “Strategic Feedback Report,” which shows the city’s climate journey, its alignment with the Paris Agreement, the alignment of the city’s goals and targets versus their actual initiatives, and providing further recommendations on the most effective actions to meet such targets.

A “Localized Feedback Assessment Report” that takes into consideration the national context, including policies, geographical location, and financial viability, will be provided by WWF-Philippines, with the assistance of the ICLEI Southeast Asia Secretariat (ICLEI-SEAS).

A key addition to this 2025-2026 cycle is the launch of WWF’s Strategic Support Program (SSP) – a new initiative designed to provide cities with structured learning opportunities and guidance to strengthen their climate strategies. Through a dynamic mix of webinars, practical guides, and group-based coaching, the SSP will equip cities with tools and insights to help them develop, communicate, and track science-based climate action.

Locally, WWF-Philippines will also deliver relevant activities to assist cities in reporting climate data and improving local climate plans and actions. This support will be provided through a series of capacity-building workshops and consultations throughout the two-year local implementation of the program.

Additional activities are also planned to actively engage a diverse range of urban stakeholders, including youth, educators, private organizations, and city representatives. To kick off their 2025-2026 OPC engagement, a workshop with these 28 Philippine cities will be conducted in the 3rd week of June.

COMVISCOM honors 25 Stormtroopers during visit to 8ID Units in Samar and Northern Samar

By DPAO, 8ID PA
April 29, 2025

CAMP LUKBAN, Catbalogan City – Lieutenant General Fernando M. Reyeg, Commander of the Visayas Command (COMVISCOM), visited line units of the 8th Infantry “Stormtroopers” Division, Philippine Army, in Samar and Northern Samar on April 25–26, 2025.

During the two-day visit, Lt. Gen. Reyeg engaged with personnel from the 803rd Infantry Brigade and the 4th Scout Ranger Battalion in Catarman, Northern Samar, and the 87th Infantry Battalion in San Jose de Buan, Samar. He also addressed troops at the 8th Infantry Division Headquarters in Catbalogan City.

As part of the visit, Lt. Gen. Reyeg conferred awards to 25 officers and enlisted personnel in recognition of their professionalism, dedication, and significant contributions to peace and security in Eastern Visayas. Among the awards given were the Gold Cross Medal, Silver Cross Medal, and the Gawad sa Kaunlaran Medal.

These awards honored acts of gallantry in combat, meritorious achievements in intelligence operations, and efforts in community development and civil-military engagements.

In his message, Lt. Gen. Reyeg commended the Stormtroopers for their continued success in internal security operations and emphasized the need to sustain these gains through professionalism and unwavering commitment.

“Keep up the good work. Continue the same work ethic, dedication, commitment, and sacrifices you’ve demonstrated in fulfilling our mission,” he said.

With the national and local elections drawing near, Lt. Gen. Reyeg gave clear guidance to all Stormtroopers: “We must perform our job well. We must remain nonpartisan. We must remain apolitical.”

He stressed the critical role of the Armed Forces in protecting the integrity of the democratic process and ensuring peaceful, orderly, and credible elections.

“We must guarantee that these elections are peaceful and free from violence, allowing voters to exercise their rights without intimidation and coercion,” he added.

PSA Leyte conducts CCRO forum among Tacloban City LCRO personnel with key updates on civil registration system and National ID policies

By PSA-8
April 29,2025

TACLOBAN CITY – The Local Civil Registry Office (LCRO) of Tacloban City, in coordination with the Philippine Statistics Authority -Leyte Provincial Statistical Office (PSA Leyte), successfully conducted the CCRO Forum: Awareness on Relevant OCRG Issuances and Cascading of the Administrative Petition for Correction Automated System (APCAS) & Orientation on National ID Latest Issuances and Updates last 25 April 2025, at the LCRO-Tacloban Office.

The forum aimed to empower local civil registration personnel by strengthening their understanding of the latest Office of the Civil Registrar General (OCRG) issuances and enhancing the implementation of the Administrative Petition for Correction Automated System (APCAS). Additionally, it served as a venue to cascade the updates and latest developments in the implementation of the National Identification System.

The program opened with an AVP presentation followed by a warm welcome message from Ms. Imelda A. Roa, City Civil Registrar of Tacloban City, who highlighted the importance of keeping the registry personnel well-informed of policy changes and technological innovations, particularly in improving the accuracy, efficiency, and accessibility of civil registration services.

Ms. Vianey Marie D. Almia, Administrative Officer I of PSA Leyte, led the session on relevant OCRG issuances and APCAS, providing insights into how the system simplifies the processing of administrative corrections in civil registry documents. She later returned to deliver the event's closing message.

Meanwhile, Mr. Rodolfo R. Novillo, Jr., Registration Officer II of PSA Leyte, delivered a comprehensive presentation on the latest developments in the National ID system. His presentation covered several key areas, including the ongoing rebranding of the National ID to improve public recognition and trust, the acceptance of various ID formats – physical, paper-printed, and digital – as valid proofs of identity, and the nationwide rollout of authentication services aimed at facilitating secure and reliable identity verification in both public and private transactions.

Mr. Novillo also highlighted the critical importance of integrating civil registry services with the National ID system to streamline identity management and ensure a more unified and efficient public service delivery.

To support a wider public awareness campaign, National ID informational leaflets were distributed to all participants. These materials aim to further educate communities on the benefits, usage, and processes involved in the National ID system, as part of the government’s larger push toward inclusive, accessible, and secure identity verification for all Filipinos.

The event concluded with an open forum, where participants actively engaged the resource speakers through questions and feedback – demonstrating their strong commitment to enhancing civil registration services in the city. This initiative is part of a broader national effort to modernize and harmonize civil registration systems and align them with National ID policies, ensuring consistency, efficiency, and inclusivity in identity management. It also aims to equip local registrars with the necessary tools and knowledge to meet the changing needs of the public.

NMP expands training partnerships with renewed and new MOAs

Press Release
April 26, 2025

TACLOBAN CITY – The National Maritime Polytechnic (NMP) reinforced its training partnerships by renewing Memoranda of Agreement (MOA) with Davao Merchant Marine Academy (DMMA) College of Southern Philippines and AMLO Bros. Training and Education Corporation (ABTEC), and establishing a new partnership with Abuyog Community College (ACC). The agreements were formalized during a virtual signing ceremony held on April 24, 2025.

The renewal with DMMA and ABTEC focuses on delivering Professional Development Courses (PDC) for maritime instructors and assessors. These programs aim to enhance seafarers' qualifications and improve faculty capabilities, ensuring that Filipino seafarers acquire the necessary competencies for employment on board ships.

Meanwhile, the new agreement with ACC aims to expand maritime training opportunities, enhance the training network, and provide more pathways for aspiring maritime professionals, especially BSHM students of ACC.

The new partnership with ACC expands maritime training opportunities, particularly for its Bachelor of Science in Hospitality Management (BSHM) students, creating additional pathways for aspiring maritime allied professionals in the region.

NMP Executive Director, Victor A. Del Rosario, highlighted the significance of the renewal, saying, “This is a significant step in making PDCs more accessible to maritime professionals, especially with the passage of the Magna Carta of Filipino Seafarers. It is a great opportunity for government agencies and stakeholders to collaborate on building a robust maritime training system.” He also recognized the new partnership with ACC, noting, “Through this collaboration, we ensure that maritime professionals, especially from Region 8, gain access to high-quality training that opens doors to global careers.”

AMLO Bros. President, Atty. Lloyd Bantiling, expressed appreciation for the continued partnership, saying, “We are honored to be part of this initiative. AMLO Bros. remains committed to fulfilling all agreements to ensure the successful implementation of our training programs.”

On behalf of DMMA College President Mrs. Gloria S. Uriarte, Vice President for Administration, Mr. Ronald Jay D. Ortiz reflected on the long-standing partnership with NMP. He noted, “Since 2021, we’ve completed 26 batches of PDCs. This partnership has opened many doors for seafarers, and as we renew our commitment today, we look forward to even stronger collaboration in the years ahead.”

ACC College President, Dr. Clemelle L. Montallana, shared his excitement about the new partnership, stating, “This is a significant milestone for us. As a grassroots institution, we are proud to work with NMP to provide our students with the best training opportunities. As the African proverb says, ‘If you want to go fast, go alone; if you want to go far, go together.’ This partnership allows us to go far, equipping our students with the skills needed for global employment.”

In closing, NMP Deputy Executive Director Mayla N. Macadawan expressed enthusiasm for the renewed partnerships, saying, “We are moving forward with greater commitment. The partnerships in Cebu, Davao, and now with ACC will continue to uphold NMP and MARINA standards, ensuring quality maritime training across new regions.”

The MOAs are effective for three (3) years, with the option for extension upon mutual agreement.

NMP remains open to future collaborations that will continue to enhance maritime training and education, empower Filipino seafarers, and create more pathways to global opportunities, ensuring a brighter future for the maritime industry.

DMW-NMP earns MARINA accreditation as Assessment Center, expands courses & upgrades facilities

Press Release
April 25, 2025

TACLOBAN CITY – After a rigorous inspection conducted by the Maritime Industry Authority (MARINA) from 22 to 24 April 2025, the National Maritime Polytechnic (NMP) has been recommended for approval as a MARINA-accredited Assessment Center.

This significant development marks a major milestone in NMP’s ongoing efforts to strengthen its role in the maritime industry – not only as a premier training institution but also as a competent provider of maritime assessments. The accreditation is particularly beneficial to seafarers in Region 8 (Eastern Visayas) and neighboring areas, as it eliminates the need to travel to distant assessment centers, thereby improving accessibility and convenience.

Included in the inspection were NMP’s newly developed STCW courses – the Refresher Course on Fast Rescue Boat (RCFRB) and Medical Care (MECA) – both of which were likewise recommended for accreditation, bringing NMP’s total course offerings to 56. Plans are also underway to potentially offer them free of charge, aligning with the current 30 out of 54 training programs already being delivered at no cost to support the development of Filipino seafarers.

In line with its goal to expand its reach, NMP is currently coordinating with the Development Academy of the Philippines (DAP) for the conduct of a Feasibility Study on the establishment of an NMP Training Center in Tanza, Cavite. This initiative will maximize the use of the 2.2-hectare lot acquired by NMP in 1995. Initial discussions with DAP have been held, and the proposal is expected to be submitted in May 2025.

As part of its modernization efforts, NMP continues to upgrade its training facilities. For Calendar Year (CY) 2024, NMP was allocated P52 million for the acquisition of a Full Mission Bridge Simulator (FMBS), a Liquid Cargo Handling Simulator (LCHS), and the upgrade of its existing Engine Room Simulator Software. In CY 2025, a P63 million budget was allotted for the procurement of additional maritime training equipment and simulators. For CY 2026, NMP is seeking a P335 million budget in its Tier 2 proposal to further bolster its capabilities through additional simulator acquisitions and infrastructure improvements, including the construction of a new Ratings’ Dormitory, the repair of the existing Officers’ Dormitory, and the construction of a new training pool.

In addition, NMP has ongoing infrastructure projects funded under the General Appropriations Act (GAA) through the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH), amounting to P66 million. These include the construction of a training building, gymnasium, multipurpose building, and the rehabilitation of roads with drainage systems.

With these developments, NMP extends its sincere gratitude to the Department of Migrant Workers (DMW), led by Secretary Hans Leo J. Cacdac, for its unwavering support of NMP’s modernization and expansion initiatives. NMP likewise acknowledges the Department of Budget and Management (DBM) for providing responsive budget allocations, as well as all maritime stakeholders – and most importantly, the Filipino seafarers, whose welfare and advancement remain at the core of NMP’s mission.

Peace journalism in the digital age: HWPL workshop explores ethics, AI, and global cooperation

Press Release
April 25, 2025

MANILA – The HWPL International Workshop on Peace Journalism Studies, held on April 17, 2025, brought together journalists, scholars, and peace practitioners to explore how peace journalism can help address global challenges such as misinformation and conflict in an era of rapid digital transformation. The event was hosted online by an international peace NGO, Heavenly Culture, World Peace, Restoration of Light (HWPL), with around 200 participants joining from 50 countries.

Under the theme of Transforming Conflict through AI and Cultural Understanding, a key focus of the workshop was the growing impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on journalism. Discussions explored how journalists can responsibly integrate new technologies while upholding essential values such as accuracy, fairness, and empathy.

The event also featured discussions centered on the recent publication, Peace Journalism Studies (2024). The journal highlights peace journalism’s potential to foster reconciliation and cross-cultural understanding, especially in regions affected by conflict. Case studies demonstrate how constructive reporting can help bridge divides and support long-term peacebuilding.

In a congratulatory message, Mr. Berry Lwando, Director General of the Zambia National Broadcasting Corporation, remarked, “In today’s fast-paced media landscape, what we choose to highlight matters. Peace journalism isn’t about ignoring conflict – it’s about framing it in ways that invite dialogue, not division. That’s a responsibility we carry.”

In his article, Director of News, Sports and Current Affairs / ABS TV Radio in Antigua and Barbuda, Mr. Garfield Burford, underscores the importance of evidence-based reporting to counter misinformation. While AI can make journalism more efficient, he cautions that it also raises concerns about accuracy and trust. He emphasizes that ethical judgment and human empathy remain essential to the work of a journalist.

From the Philippines, Dr. Musa Damao, Executive Director of Bangsamoro Dialogue for Peace and Justice, Inc., highlights how peace journalism supports the Bangsamoro peace process. He advocates for integrating peace education into school curricula and highlights how morally grounded journalism can contribute to lasting peace and development.

CEO of Varna Institute for Peace Research in Austria, Mr. Josef Mühlbauer, explores how open dialogue and debate can help challenge harmful narratives. He references the “Varna Peace Institute” podcast as a platform where open discussions help uncover root causes of conflict and promote understanding.

The workshop also aligned with HWPL’s broader peace initiatives, particularly the Declaration of Peace and Cessation of War (DPCW). Article 10 of the DPCW, “Spreading a Culture of Peace,” emphasizes the role of media in promoting harmony through responsible communication. HWPL continues to advocate for journalism that contributes to a more peaceful and inclusive society.

The event concluded with a call for stronger collaboration among journalists, academics, and peacebuilders, reaffirming a shared commitment to ethical and thoughtful journalism in a rapidly evolving media environment.

The latest volume of the Peace Journalism Studies by the Media Association for Global Peace can be downloaded here: https://bit.ly/PeaceJS

Immunization equity, possible through local and national leaders’ push – DOH, UNICEF, WHO

Press Release
April 24, 2025

QUEZON CITY – From having over one million unvaccinated or “zero-dose children” in the Philippines from 2020 to 2021, the number dropped to 163,000 in 2023 following the intensified efforts of vaccination nationwide.

As of February 2025, the Department of Health (DOH) still reached a stride in reducing the number of at-risk children and has fully immunized a total of 1,542,282 out of the 2,392,392 aged 0-12 months in the Philippines. Meanwhile, the coverage for the Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine (PPV) remains at 66% among eligible indigent senior citizens, while the influenza vaccine has reached 65.57% of the eligible population – including seniors, healthcare workers, and individuals with comorbidities.

Sustained and intensified efforts – both on the local and national level, remain crucial to ensure every Filipino receives life-saving vaccines. Despite the significant improvement in battling hesitancy, persistent challenges within the immunization program are still to be addressed. Interconnected strategies on strengthening the supply chain to guarantee consistent vaccine availability will pave the way for higher vaccination coverage and a healthier future for Filipinos of all ages.

UNICEF Philippines warned that despite the improvements, decades of hard-won progress in immunization would be lost without sustained action and funding. To prevent outbreaks, vaccine coverage must reach at least 95% of the eligible population for all vaccines.

“Routine immunization has saved many lives in the Philippines by eliminating maternal and neonatal tetanus, containing measles outbreaks, and ending polio transmission in 2021.

The government’s continued investment in the national immunization programme will build resilient, sustainable systems, especially in the last mile. Our children’s future, where they are healthy, protected, surviving, and thriving, is the dose of good news we need in unpredictable times,” said Behzad Noubary, UNICEF Philippines Acting Representative.

To increase vaccination coverage across life stages, the DOH, together with the World Health Organization (WHO) and UNICEF, continues to strengthen vaccination in communities. As part of its efforts, the DOH will be joining countries across the globe in celebrating the World Immunization Week (WIW) on April 24-30, 2025, aimed at converting vaccines into vaccinations through stronger national and local immunization programs.

“WHO commends the National Immunization Program Acceleration Plan and the growing efforts to engage local governments, civil society, and partners. Yet, persistent inequities remain a significant challenge – many unvaccinated children live in underserved communities. Leaders across all sectors must champion immunization and promote equity to reach every child, because every child vaccinated is a step toward a safer, healthier future – and a reminder of what is humanly possible,” said Dr Rui Paulo de Jesus, WHO Representative to the Philippines.

For the national launch of World Immunization Week in Calbayog City, Samar, more than 31,000 individuals will be vaccinated. Children aged 0–12 months will receive vaccines for Tuberculosis, Polio, Pneumonia, Measles, Mumps, Rubella, and the pentavalent vaccine. Senior citizens will get flu and pneumonia shots, girls aged 9-14 will receive the HPV vaccine, and pregnant women will be given the Tetanus-Diphtheria vaccine. The week-long initiative emphasizes the importance of collective action to ensure more Filipinos – especially children – are protected against VPDs.

“Vaccination is a cornerstone of the DOH’s 8-Point Action Agenda. Towards Universal Health Care, we continue to engage local leaders, parents, health workers, and partners to build a strong and resilient immunization system, where the promise of improved vaccination coverage rates is realized, and more lives across life stages are protected from vaccine-preventable diseases,” said DOH Secretary Teodoro J. Herbosa.

DPWH administrative team conducts field inspection and personnel head count

Press Release
April 23, 2025

CATBALOGAN CITY – The Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) Administrative Section, led by Chief Administrative Officer Mizpah Lyn A. Ko together with Human Resource Management Officer Romeo A. Julaton and team, conducted an on-site inspection of the maintenance field personnel and operations on April 22, 2025.

The activity, carried out in coordination with administrative personnel and staff, aimed to assess ongoing field activities, ensure proper documentation of field presence, and perform an accurate head count of deployed maintenance workers.

This initiative forms part of the department’s continued efforts to improve operational transparency, personnel accountability, and efficient delivery of public service. The activity highlighted the importance of regular monitoring to maintain upholding standards and promote accountability in the workplace.

The DPWH remains committed to its mandate of maintaining quality infrastructure and ensuring responsible public service through proactive administrative oversight.

World is watching: Int’l observers to monitor PH mid-term polls amid escalating election violence

Press Release
April 23, 2025

MANILA – The International Coalition for Human Rights in the Philippines (ICHRP) has officially launched its International Observer Mission (IOM) for the 2025 midterm elections, vowing to monitor the polls amid rising concerns over electoral violence.

“The Philippines has long been a hotspot for election-related violence, particularly in rural areas,” said ICHRP Vice-Chairperson Patricia Lisson in the online press conference. “As a global human rights coalition, we are once again deploying the IOM to support Filipinos in protecting their civil and political rights, including the right to free and honest elections. The eyes of the world are on the Philippines.”

This is the second IOM mounted by ICHRP after deploying more than 60 observers in the heated 2022 presidential elections. The previous mission was able to document election-related human rights violations, including vote buying, failure of the vote-counting system, misinformation, red-tagging and threats, and killings.

“The 2022 election did not meet the standard of ‘free, honest and fair’ because prevailing conditions robbed the voters of access to reliable information, access to the voting places without intimidation, and access to credible vote counting system,” says former Australian Senator Lee Rhiannon and now serving her second time as IOM commissioner.

This 2025, the IOM is led by a group of Commissioners with long-standing records in monitoring elections, democratic governance, humanitarian work, and peace-building. Aside from Lee, the IOM Commission includes General Secretary Rev. Michael Blair of the United Church of Canada, Sylvain Goldstein, Asia Director for General Confederation of Labor–CGT (France), and Colleen Moore, the director of Peace With Justice at the General Board of Church and Society (USA). Additionally, Xavier Cutillas, who is the President of the Catalan Association for Peace–ACP.

The mission responds to the call for impartial, international scrutiny of the Philippine electoral process, amid persistent reports of state-sponsored harassment, and election-related killings, and fraud. The IOM will be looking closely at the disenfranchised Filipino communities, particularly in rural areas where it’s highly militarized with state and private armed groups. “Now, we are seeing an intensification of violence on the ground as reported by our local partners. We are determined to carry out this mission and document these cases,” says Commissioner Colleen Moore.

"The situation remains that political elites operate their own bailiwicks, private armies, and patronage networks, which fuel the highest levels of violence in the archipelago’s rural areas," says Prof. Danilo Arao, convenor of election watchdog Kontra Daya and official partner of IOM 2025.

The country's Elections Commission, Comelec, recorded 46 incidents of political violence between January 12 and April 11. However, according to the monitoring of IOM local partner Vote Report PH, “red-tagging is still the highest among violation categories, amounting to 78.72% of our 733 reports as of April 11. Since the official start of the campaign period in the local government, election-related violence rose in numbers,” says Vote Report PH data analyst Ian Aragoza.

“Red-tagging in the Philippines poses a grave threat to democracy, and we’re seeing its intensification during election season,” warned Prof. Danilo Arao, convenor of election watchdog Kontra Daya. “Activists, journalists, and ordinary citizens are being harassed, attacked, and in many cases, killed, often by state forces such as the military and police.” Arao said, adding that Kontra Daya will continue working with the IOM 2025 to document election-related violations and political repression on the ground.

A UN human rights expert has recently sounded the alarm on red-tagging, as it frequently leads to threats, unlawful surveillance, and even unlawful killings. This practice not only intimidates individuals but also stifles freedom of expression, undermining legitimate activism, journalism, debate, and criticism, all of which are essential components of a democratic society.

In its methodology, the mission will monitor election-related violations in the Philippines, including political violence, red-tagging, vote-buying, electoral fraud, and disinformation campaigns on both mainstream and digital platforms. It will also closely track violations of International Humanitarian Law (IHL) and human rights, particularly in militarized areas and communities of rural and indigenous peoples.

“These elections are unfolding under the shadow of deepening repression and the entrenchment of political dynasties,” said ICHRP Vice-Chairperson Patricia Lisson. “We are here in solidarity with the Filipino people, and we are committed to documenting the truth on the ground.”

From February to May, the mission will cover the official campaign period, election day on May 12, and the critical post-election phase. International delegates will be stationed across Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao, especially in areas known for electoral violence. Teams will document violations through interviews with voters, poll watchers, and local groups, while remote observers will monitor overseas absentee voting and digital election manipulation.